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Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP?
Nutrition
Child Mortality
Learning outcomes
Access to drinking water
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 4 only
- c)1, 3 and 4 only
- d)1, 2 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dime...
The Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is a measure of poverty that was developed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to provide a more comprehensive and nuanced understanding of poverty than traditional measures that focus solely on income. The MPI is calculated using a combination of variables that reflect different dimensions of poverty, including nutrition, child mortality, and access to education, health care, and other basic services. The MPI uses three dimensions of poverty: health, education, and living standards, which are further sub-divided into ten indicators. The indicators used to calculate the MPI include malnutrition, child mortality, years of schooling, school attendance, access to clean water, electricity, and other basic services. Access to drinking water is one of the indicators used to measure living standards.
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Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dime...
The Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is a measure of acute poverty that is published by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). It takes into account several dimensions of poverty to provide a comprehensive understanding of poverty beyond income-based measures. The MPI is calculated using the following variables:
1. Nutrition: The first variable used to calculate the MPI is nutrition. This dimension measures the percentage of the population that is undernourished or malnourished. It takes into account factors such as the prevalence of underweight children and the proportion of the population with a caloric intake below the minimum dietary energy requirement.
2. Child Mortality: The second variable considered in the MPI is child mortality. This dimension reflects the percentage of children who die before the age of five. It takes into account factors such as the under-five mortality rate and the mortality rate of infants.
3. Learning outcomes: Learning outcomes, or education, is not included as a variable in the calculation of the MPI. However, it is an important dimension of poverty that is often considered separately in other measures of poverty.
4. Access to drinking water: The fourth variable used in the MPI calculation is access to drinking water. This dimension reflects the percentage of the population without access to improved drinking water sources. It takes into account factors such as the proportion of the population using unimproved drinking water sources and the proportion of the population without access to clean drinking water.
Based on the given options, the correct answer is option 'D' - 1, 2, and 4 only. This means that the variables used to calculate the MPI are nutrition, child mortality, and access to drinking water. Learning outcomes, or education, is not included as a variable in this specific index. It is important to note that while the MPI provides a comprehensive measure of poverty, it does not capture all dimensions of poverty, and other measures or indices may consider additional variables such as education, housing, and employment.
1. Nutrition: The first variable used to calculate the MPI is nutrition. This dimension measures the percentage of the population that is undernourished or malnourished. It takes into account factors such as the prevalence of underweight children and the proportion of the population with a caloric intake below the minimum dietary energy requirement.
2. Child Mortality: The second variable considered in the MPI is child mortality. This dimension reflects the percentage of children who die before the age of five. It takes into account factors such as the under-five mortality rate and the mortality rate of infants.
3. Learning outcomes: Learning outcomes, or education, is not included as a variable in the calculation of the MPI. However, it is an important dimension of poverty that is often considered separately in other measures of poverty.
4. Access to drinking water: The fourth variable used in the MPI calculation is access to drinking water. This dimension reflects the percentage of the population without access to improved drinking water sources. It takes into account factors such as the proportion of the population using unimproved drinking water sources and the proportion of the population without access to clean drinking water.
Based on the given options, the correct answer is option 'D' - 1, 2, and 4 only. This means that the variables used to calculate the MPI are nutrition, child mortality, and access to drinking water. Learning outcomes, or education, is not included as a variable in this specific index. It is important to note that while the MPI provides a comprehensive measure of poverty, it does not capture all dimensions of poverty, and other measures or indices may consider additional variables such as education, housing, and employment.
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Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP? Nutrition Child Mortality Learning outcomes Access to drinking water Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP? Nutrition Child Mortality Learning outcomes Access to drinking water Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP? Nutrition Child Mortality Learning outcomes Access to drinking water Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP? Nutrition Child Mortality Learning outcomes Access to drinking water Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP? Nutrition Child Mortality Learning outcomes Access to drinking water Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP? Nutrition Child Mortality Learning outcomes Access to drinking water Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following variables are used to calculate the Multi-Dimensional Poverty Index published by the UNDP? Nutrition Child Mortality Learning outcomes Access to drinking water Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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