Which of the following rights is NOT granted to citizens of India as p...
The Constitution grants citizens of India various rights, including equality of opportunity in public employment, freedom of speech, and the right to vote. However, the right to own private property is not explicitly mentioned as a constitutional right.
Which of the following rights is NOT granted to citizens of India as p...
The correct answer is option 'C', which states that the right to own private property is not explicitly granted to citizens of India as per the Constitution.
Explanation:
The Constitution of India guarantees several fundamental rights to its citizens. These are enshrined in Part III of the Constitution, which is commonly referred to as the "Fundamental Rights" chapter. These rights are considered essential for the overall development, well-being, and protection of citizens.
Right to Equality of Opportunity in Public Employment:
- The Constitution of India ensures the right to equality of opportunity in matters of public employment under Article 16.
- This means that all citizens, irrespective of their religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, have an equal opportunity to apply for and secure government jobs.
- There should be no discrimination in matters of employment on the grounds mentioned above.
Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression:
- The right to freedom of speech and expression is guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution.
- This right allows citizens to express their thoughts, opinions, beliefs, and ideas freely without any fear of censorship or punishment.
- It is considered fundamental for a vibrant democracy as it allows individuals to participate in public discourse and hold those in power accountable.
Right to Vote in Elections:
- The right to vote in elections is a fundamental right granted to every citizen of India.
- It is one of the most important rights as it allows citizens to participate in the democratic process and choose their representatives.
- The right to vote is protected under Article 326 of the Constitution, which ensures that elections are free and fair.
Right to Own Private Property:
- The right to own private property is not explicitly mentioned as a fundamental right in the Constitution of India.
- However, the Constitution does provide for the protection of property rights under Article 300A.
- Article 300A states that no person shall be deprived of his or her property except by the authority of law, and compensation should be provided for such deprivation.
- Although the right to own private property is not specifically enumerated as a fundamental right, it is considered a legal right and is protected by various laws and regulations.
In conclusion, the right to own private property is not explicitly granted as a fundamental right to citizens of India as per the Constitution. However, property rights are protected under Article 300A, ensuring that individuals cannot be deprived of their property without due process of law.
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