Consider the following statements regarding Commando Battalions for Re...
The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) recently decided to withdraw its elite CoBRA force from Jammu and Kashmir following objections to its deployment from some senior officials of the paramilitary force.
About Commando Battalions for Resolute Action (CoBRA):
- Established in 2008, CoBRA is a specialized unit of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF).
- It is one of the few units of the CRPF in the country that is specifically trained in guerilla tactics and jungle warfare.
- They are also known as ‘jungle warriors’.
- Originally established to counter the left wing extremism (Naxalite problem), CoBRA is deployed within India to address any insurgent group engaging in asymmetrical warfare.
- Personnel for CoBRA are selected from CRPF, as CoBRA is an integral part of CRPF.
- They undergo rigorous commando and jungle warfare training before being posted to CoBRA units for operations.
- It has 10 units, raised between 2008 and 2011
- The majority of CoBRA teams are deployed in various Maoist violence-affected states while a few are based in the northeastern states to undertake counter-insurgency operations.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
Consider the following statements regarding Commando Battalions for Re...
Introduction:
CoBRA (Commando Battalions for Resolute Action) is a specialized unit of the Indian Army that is specifically trained in guerrilla warfare. It was established to counter left-wing extremism in India. Let's analyze each statement in detail to understand why option B is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Statement 1: It is a specialized unit of the Indian Army specifically trained in guerrilla warfare.
CoBRA is indeed a specialized unit of the Indian Army that is trained in guerrilla warfare. The personnel in CoBRA undergo extensive training in jungle warfare, counter-insurgency operations, and other specialized tactics required to combat insurgency in remote and difficult terrains. The unit is equipped with modern weapons and equipment to carry out its operations effectively.
Statement 2: It was originally established to counter left-wing extremism.
This statement is incorrect. CoBRA was not originally established to counter left-wing extremism; rather, it was specifically created for this purpose. The unit was raised in 2008 as a response to the increasing threat of left-wing extremism, also known as Naxalism, in certain parts of India. The primary objective of CoBRA is to conduct intelligence-based operations and combat Naxalite insurgents in areas affected by left-wing extremism.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, both statements are correct. CoBRA is a specialized unit of the Indian Army that is trained in guerrilla warfare, and it was established to counter left-wing extremism in India. Therefore, the correct answer is option B, i.e., statement 2 only.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed UPSC study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in UPSC.