Choose the option which contains the correct passive/active voice of the given sentence.Q. It is time to learn English.a)It is time to be learnt English.b)It is time for English to be learnt.c)It is time for English to learnt.d)It is time to be learn English.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

The given sentence 'It is time to learn English' can be transformed into passive voice by following these rules:
- The object of the active voice becomes the subject of the passive voice.
- The verb in the passive voice is formed by using the appropriate form of the verb 'to be' and the past participle of the main verb.
- The subject of the active voice becomes the object of the passive voice (optional).
Now, let's analyze the given options:
A:

It is time to be learnt English.

This option is incorrect because the verb 'to be learnt' is not grammatically correct. The correct form should be 'to be learned'.
B:

It is time for English to be learnt.

This option is correct. It follows the rules of the passive voice and maintains the correct grammar.
C:

It is time for English to learnt.

This option is incorrect because it is missing the auxiliary verb 'be' before the main verb 'learnt'. The correct form should be 'to be learnt'.
D:

It is time to be learn English.

This option is incorrect because it is using the incorrect form of the verb 'to be learn'. The correct form should be 'to be learned'.
Therefore, the correct passive voice of the given sentence is option B: 'It is time for English to be learnt.'

Answer

Understanding Active and Passive Voice
In English, sentences can be structured in two voices: active and passive. The active voice emphasizes the subject performing the action, while the passive voice highlights the action being performed on the subject.
Analyzing the Options
Let's evaluate the options given for the sentence 'It is time to learn English':

a) It is time to be learnt English.
- Incorrect because 'to be learnt' is not grammatically correct in this context.
b) It is time for English to be learnt.
- Correct. This option correctly uses passive voice, indicating that English should be learned by someone.
c) It is time for English to learnt.
- Incorrect as 'to learnt' is ungrammatical; it should be 'to learn.'
d) It is time to be learn English.
- Incorrect because 'to be learn' is not a proper construction.

Conclusion
Option b, 'It is time for English to be learnt,' is correct as it maintains the intended meaning of the original sentence while properly employing passive voice. This structure indicates a necessity for learning English without explicitly stating the doer of the action, thus emphasizing the importance of the action itself.
Understanding these nuances helps in mastering the use of active and passive voice in English.

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