Consider the following statements regarding Zaglossus attenboroughi: I...
Zaglossus attenboroughi, also known as Attenborough's long-beaked echidna, is a species of monotreme mammal found in New Guinea. Let's analyze the given statements:
Statement 1: It is a nocturnal mammal.
Statement 2: It is endemic to the Caucasus Mountains in Europe.
Now let's evaluate each statement:
Statement 1: It is a nocturnal mammal.
The term "nocturnal" refers to animals that are active during the night and sleep during the day. Zaglossus attenboroughi, being a monotreme, is actually not strictly diurnal or nocturnal. Monotremes, including echidnas, have a unique characteristic of having a low body temperature and a slow metabolic rate. They are known to be active during both day and night, with periods of activity followed by periods of rest. Therefore, statement 1 is incorrect.
Statement 2: It is endemic to the Caucasus Mountains in Europe.
This statement is incorrect as well. Zaglossus attenboroughi is not found in the Caucasus Mountains in Europe. Instead, it is endemic to New Guinea, which is an island in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It inhabits the mountainous regions and rainforests of New Guinea, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.
In conclusion, both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect. Zaglossus attenboroughi is not a nocturnal mammal, and it is not endemic to the Caucasus Mountains in Europe.
Consider the following statements regarding Zaglossus attenboroughi: I...
An elusive echidna named ‘Zaglossus attenboroughi’, feared extinct after disappearing for six decades, has been rediscovered in a remote part of Indonesia.
About Zaglossus attenboroughi:
- Known as Attenborough’s long-beaked echidna (Zaglossus attenboroughi) or Sir David’s Long-beaked Echidna, the animal belongs to a small, unique group of egg-laying mammals called monotremes, which also includes the platypus.
- It is named in honour of naturalist Sir David Attenborough.
- It has never been recorded outside the extremely remote Cyclops Mountains of Indonesia's Papua region.
- Features:
- It is the smallest known species of long-beaked echidna, weighing between 5 and 10 kilograms.
- They have five claws on each foot, and adult males have a small, non-venomous spur on the inside of each ankle. Adult females lack these spurs.
- The fur is distinctive, short, fine, and dense, unlike other echidnas, and raw umber brown in color.
- There is short fur that covers the few spines on the middle back of this species.
- Adults have no teeth, but the tongue is covered in tooth-like spikes.
- Conservation Status:
- IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered
- What are Echidnas?
- They are unique, quilled creatures with small eyes and a long nose.
- Similar to hedgehogs, echidnas are spiny, nocturnal creatures that roll into a ball when they sense danger.
- They are shy creatures that live in burrows and only meet others once a year during mating season.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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