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Consider the following statements regarding the Brahmani River:
- It is an east-flowing river of the peninsular India.
- A major part of its basin lies in Andhra Pradesh.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the Brahmani River: Itis a...
The Odisha government has roped in IIT, Guwahati for a physical and mathematical modelling study for the rejuvenation of the Brahmani river delta.
About Brahmani River:
- It is a major inter-state east-flowing river amongst the peninsular rivers in India.
- The river is known as Dhamra in its lower reaches.
- Origin:
- It is formed by the confluence of the Sankh and South Koel rivers near the major industrial town of Rourkela in Odisha.
- Both the sources of the Brahmani River are on the Chota Nagpur Plateau.
- The Sankh River has its origins near the Jharkhand- Chhattisgarh border, along with the South Koel River, which also rises in Jharkhand.
- The Brahmani River basin is bounded in the north by the Chhota nagpur plateau, in the west and south by the Mahanadi basin, and in the east by the Bay of Bengal.
- It is one of the few rivers that cut across the Eastern Ghats and has formed a minor gorge at Rengali in Odisha, where a dam has been built.
- Course:
- The basin flows through Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Orissa States, and draining a total area of 39,033 sq.km. before it outfalls into the Bay of Bengal.
- It winds generally south- southeast past Bonaigarh and Talcher in Odisha and then turns east to join the northern branches of the Mahanadi River, which then empties into the Bay of Bengal at Palmyras Point.
- The Brahmani delta that is formed at this point is the site of the Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary, famous for its estuarine crocodiles.
- Length: The total length of its run is about 799 km, of which 541 km are in Odisha itself.
- Tributaries: The principal tributaries of this river are Sankh, Tikra, and Karo.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Brahmani River: Itis a...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option A, i.e., only statement 1 is correct.
Statement 1:
The Brahmani River is an east-flowing river of peninsular India. This statement is correct. The Brahmani River is one of the major rivers in the Indian state of Odisha. It originates from the Talcher Hills in the eastern Ghats and flows eastward to eventually join the Bay of Bengal. It is known for its vast floodplains and has a total length of about 480 km.
Statement 2:
The second statement is incorrect. While the Brahmani River flows through multiple states, including Odisha, Jharkhand, and Chhattisgarh, a major part of its basin does not lie in Andhra Pradesh. The basin of the Brahmani River primarily covers the states of Odisha and Jharkhand, with smaller parts in Chhattisgarh and West Bengal. Andhra Pradesh does not fall within the basin of this river.
In conclusion, only statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is incorrect. The Brahmani River is an east-flowing river of peninsular India, but a major part of its basin does not lie in Andhra Pradesh.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Brahmani River: Itis an east-flowing river of the peninsular India. A major part of its basin lies in Andhra Pradesh.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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