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With regard to the Provisional Government ofFree India set up in 1943, consider the following statements:
1. It was set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore.
2. Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of this provisional government.
3. The provisional government was recognized by axis powers and it declared war on allied powers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. It was set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore.
2. Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of this provisional government.
3. The provisional government was recognized by axis powers and it declared war on allied powers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 and 3 only
- b)2 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With regard to the Provisional Government ofFree India set up in 1943,...
- Indian National Army (INA) was an armed force formed by Indian Nationalists in 1942, through the patronage of the Imperial Japanese Army.
- The idea of INA was first conceived in Malaya by Mohan Singh. The outbreak of the Quit India movement gave a fillip to INA. On 1st September, the first division of INA was formed with 16300 men.
- But due to serious differences between the INA army led by Mohan Singh and the Japanese over the role INA was going to play, little further gain was made in its first phase.
- The second phase of the INA began when Subash Chandra Bose was brought to Singapore in 1943.
- On 21 October 1943, Bose announced the formation of the Provisional Government of Azad Hind (Free India), with himself as the Head of State, Prime Minister, and Minister of War. Hence statement 1 is not correct and statement 2 is correct.
- The Provisional Government not only enabled Bose to negotiate with the Japanese on an equal footing but also facilitated the mobilization of Indians in East Asia to join and support the INA. Soon after the announcement, the Provisional Government received recognition from various countries.
- The provisional government then declared war on Britain and was recognized by the axis powers and their satellites. In World War II, the three great Allied powers include Great Britain, the United States, and the Soviet Union. The three principal partners in the Axis alliance were Germany, Italy, and Japan. Hence statement 3 is correct.
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With regard to the Provisional Government ofFree India set up in 1943,...
The correct answer is option 'C' i.e., statements 2 and 3 only.
Explanation:
1. Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore: Incorrect
The Provisional Government of Free India was not set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore. It was actually established by Subhash Chandra Bose in 1943. Captain Mohan Singh was an officer of the British Indian Army who had initially formed the Indian National Army (INA) in Singapore, but he was later arrested by the British authorities.
2. Subhash Chandra Bose as Prime Minister: Correct
Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of the Provisional Government of Free India. Bose, who strongly believed in the armed struggle for independence, established the Provisional Government to unite Indians living abroad and to garner support for the cause of Indian independence.
3. Recognition by Axis Powers and declaration of war on Allied Powers: Correct
The Provisional Government of Free India was recognized by the Axis Powers, which included Germany, Italy, and Japan. Bose sought support from these powers to overthrow British rule in India. The government also declared war on the Allied Powers, which comprised countries like the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Soviet Union. Bose believed that an alliance with the Axis Powers would help in achieving India's independence.
Overall, statement 1 is incorrect as Captain Mohan Singh did not set up the Provisional Government. However, statements 2 and 3 are correct as Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister and the provisional government was recognized by the Axis Powers and declared war on the Allied Powers. Therefore, option 'C' is the correct answer.
Explanation:
1. Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore: Incorrect
The Provisional Government of Free India was not set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore. It was actually established by Subhash Chandra Bose in 1943. Captain Mohan Singh was an officer of the British Indian Army who had initially formed the Indian National Army (INA) in Singapore, but he was later arrested by the British authorities.
2. Subhash Chandra Bose as Prime Minister: Correct
Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of the Provisional Government of Free India. Bose, who strongly believed in the armed struggle for independence, established the Provisional Government to unite Indians living abroad and to garner support for the cause of Indian independence.
3. Recognition by Axis Powers and declaration of war on Allied Powers: Correct
The Provisional Government of Free India was recognized by the Axis Powers, which included Germany, Italy, and Japan. Bose sought support from these powers to overthrow British rule in India. The government also declared war on the Allied Powers, which comprised countries like the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Soviet Union. Bose believed that an alliance with the Axis Powers would help in achieving India's independence.
Overall, statement 1 is incorrect as Captain Mohan Singh did not set up the Provisional Government. However, statements 2 and 3 are correct as Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister and the provisional government was recognized by the Axis Powers and declared war on the Allied Powers. Therefore, option 'C' is the correct answer.
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With regard to the Provisional Government ofFree India set up in 1943, consider the following statements:1. It was set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore.2. Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of this provisional government.3. The provisional government was recognized by axis powers and it declared war on allied powers.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With regard to the Provisional Government ofFree India set up in 1943, consider the following statements:1. It was set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore.2. Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of this provisional government.3. The provisional government was recognized by axis powers and it declared war on allied powers.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With regard to the Provisional Government ofFree India set up in 1943, consider the following statements:1. It was set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore.2. Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of this provisional government.3. The provisional government was recognized by axis powers and it declared war on allied powers.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With regard to the Provisional Government ofFree India set up in 1943, consider the following statements:1. It was set up by Captain Mohan Singh in Singapore.2. Subhash Chandra Bose was declared the Prime Minister of this provisional government.3. The provisional government was recognized by axis powers and it declared war on allied powers.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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