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Consider the following statements regarding the National Green Tribunal?
1. It is a statutory body established under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.
2. It can take Suo Motu cognizance of the environmental cases and has the power of a Civil Court.
3. NGT is mandated to dispose applications or appeals within 6 months of the filing.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
  • a)
    2 and 3 only
  • b)
    1 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1 and 2 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the National Green Tribuna...
Explanation:

The correct answer is option B: 1 only.

- Statement 1: It is a statutory body established under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.
This statement is incorrect. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) is not a statutory body established under the Environment Protection Act, 1986. It is a specialized body created under the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010. The NGT was established to handle cases related to environmental issues and ensure the effective and speedy disposal of such cases.

- Statement 2: It can take Suo Motu cognizance of environmental cases and has the power of a Civil Court.
This statement is correct. The NGT has the power to take Suo Motu cognizance of environmental cases. It can initiate proceedings on its own based on media reports or complaints received by it. It also has the power to issue orders, summon witnesses, and require the production of documents. The NGT is vested with the same powers as that of a civil court.

- Statement 3: NGT is mandated to dispose applications or appeals within 6 months of filing.
This statement is incorrect. The NGT is mandated to dispose of applications or appeals within a specified time frame, but it is not 6 months. The NGT Act, 2010 states that the NGT should make an endeavor to dispose of applications or appeals within 6 months, but it does not impose a strict timeline. The time taken for disposal of cases may vary depending on various factors such as the complexity of the case, availability of evidence, and the workload of the tribunal.

To summarize, the correct statements regarding the National Green Tribunal are:

1. It can take Suo Motu cognizance of environmental cases and has the power of a Civil Court.
2. NGT is mandated to dispose applications or appeals within a specified time frame, but it is not 6 months.

Therefore, option B is the correct answer as it states that only statement 1 is incorrect.
Free Test
Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the National Green Tribuna...
What is the National Green Tribunal?
About:
  • It is a statutory body set up under the National Green Tribunal (NGT) Act, 2010 for effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests and other natural resources. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.
  • With NGT, India became the 3rd country in the world to set up a specialised environmental tribunal, only after Australia and New Zealand, and the first developing country to do so.
  • NGT is mandated to make disposal of applications or appeals finally within 6 months of filing of the same. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
Powers:
  • The Tribunal has jurisdiction over all civil cases involving substantial questions relating to the environment (including enforcement of any legal right relating to the environment).
  • It can take Suo Motu cognizance of the environmental cases.
  • An order/decision/award of Tribunal is executable as a decree of a civil court. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
  • Apart from original jurisdiction side on filing of an application, NGT also has appellate jurisdiction to hear appeal as a Court (Tribunal).
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Consider the following statements regarding the National Green Tribunal?1. It is a statutory body established under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.2. It can take Suo Motu cognizance of the environmental cases and has the power of a Civil Court.3. NGT is mandated to dispose applications or appeals within 6 months of the filing.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)2 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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