Introduction:
Parliamentary performance has indeed witnessed a decline in recent times. This decline can be attributed to several reasons, including lack of constructive debates, low attendance, and increasing polarization among members. However, there are certain solutions that can be implemented to address these issues and improve the overall parliamentary performance.

Reasons for the decline in parliamentary performance:
1. Lack of constructive debates: One of the primary reasons for the decline in parliamentary performance is the lack of constructive debates. Often, discussions in the parliament are marred by personal attacks, disruptions, and political grandstanding, which prevent the meaningful exchange of ideas and hinder the legislative process.

2. Low attendance: Another significant factor contributing to the decline is the low attendance of members in parliamentary sessions. Many lawmakers are frequently absent, leading to a decrease in the quality of debates and discussions. This results in a lack of representation and accountability to the citizens.

3. Increasing polarization: The increasing polarization among members of parliament has also had a negative impact on the parliamentary performance. The focus has shifted from constructive dialogue to political point-scoring and the advancement of partisan agendas. This hampers the ability to reach consensus and find effective solutions to pressing issues.

Solutions to improve parliamentary performance:
1. Promote constructive debates: It is essential to foster an environment that encourages constructive debates among members. This can be done by setting clear guidelines for discussions, ensuring respectful behavior, and focusing on the substance of the arguments rather than personal attacks. Parliamentary training programs can also be organized to enhance debating skills and knowledge of parliamentary procedures.

2. Enhance attendance: Measures should be taken to ensure higher attendance of members in parliamentary sessions. Strict rules and penalties can be implemented for frequent absenteeism. Additionally, the use of technology such as video conferencing can be explored to allow remote participation, thereby increasing the accessibility and flexibility for lawmakers.

3. Promote cross-party collaboration: Efforts should be made to reduce polarization and promote cross-party collaboration. This can be achieved through the formation of bipartisan committees, regular inter-party dialogues, and encouraging lawmakers to focus on finding common ground rather than engaging in divisive rhetoric.

4. Strengthen parliamentary oversight: The role of parliamentary oversight in holding the government accountable should be strengthened. This can be done by empowering parliamentary committees, enhancing their investigative powers, and ensuring the timely implementation of their recommendations.

Conclusion:
To improve parliamentary performance, it is crucial to address the reasons behind its decline. By promoting constructive debates, enhancing attendance, reducing polarization, and strengthening parliamentary oversight, we can pave the way for a more effective and accountable parliamentary system. It is imperative for lawmakers to prioritize the interests of the citizens and work towards meaningful and impactful legislation.