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In the context of medieval India, consider the following statements with reference to a ruler:
1. He was a contemporary of the great poet Amir Khusrau.
2. To keep his soldiers satisfied with their salary, he introduced strict price control measures based on production costs.
3. He introduced the Chehra and Dagh systems.
Which of the following rulers has been described in the statements given above?
  • a)
    Balban
  • b)
    Mohammed bin Tughlaq
  • c)
    Alauddin Khilji
  • d)
    Iltutmish
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the context of medieval India, considerthe following statements wit...
Alauddin Khilji
Contemporary of Amir Khusrau
- Alauddin Khilji was a contemporary of the great poet Amir Khusrau during the medieval period in India.
Introduction of Price Control Measures
- Alauddin Khilji introduced strict price control measures based on production costs to ensure that his soldiers were satisfied with their salaries.
- This helped in maintaining the economic stability of the kingdom and ensured that the soldiers were well compensated for their services.
Introduction of Chehra and Dag Systems
- Alauddin Khilji introduced the Chehra and Dag systems as a means of revenue collection in his kingdom.
- The Chehra system involved the branding of horses and animals to keep track of ownership and for taxation purposes.
- The Dag system was a method of land measurement used for revenue assessment.
Conclusion
- Alauddin Khilji was a prominent ruler in medieval India known for his innovative administrative and economic policies, as well as his patronage of art and culture.
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Community Answer
In the context of medieval India, considerthe following statements wit...
  • Alauddin Khalji was the first Sultan to have a large permanent standing army and paid them in cash from the royal treasury. An innovative Chehra and Dagh system was introduced by him wherein the Chehra (detailed description of each soldier) and Dagh (branding of horses) were maintained.
  • Ala-ud-din’s Internal Reforms: The vast annexation of territories was followed by extensive administrative reforms aimed at stabilising the government. Ala-uddin’s first measure was to deprive the nobles of the wealth they had accumulated. It had provided them the leisure and means to hatch conspiracies against the Sultan. Marriage alliances between families of noble men were permitted only with the consent of the Sultan. The Sultan ordered that villages held by proprietary right, as free gift , or as a religious endowment be brought back under the royal authority and control. He curbed the powers of the traditional village officers by depriving them of their traditional privileges. Corrupt royal officials were dealt with sternly. The Sultan prohibited liquor and banned the use of intoxicating drugs. Gambling was forbidden and gamblers were driven out of the city. However, the widespread violations of prohibition rules eventually forced the Sultan to relax the restrictions.
  • Ala-ud-din collected land taxes directly from the cultivators. The village headman who traditionally enjoyed the right to collect them was now deprived of it. The tax pressure of Alaud-din was on the rich and not on the poor. Ala-ud-din set up the postal system to keep in touch with all parts of his sprawling empire.
  • To keep his soldiers satisfied with their salary the Khilji Sultan introduced strict price control measures based on production costs.
    • The growers were ordered to sell their grains in their fields at a fixed price and were not allowed to take any grain home for private sale. Every merchant was registered with the commerce ministry and had to sign a bond guaranteeing a regular supply of the goods they traded.
    • In order to restrict prices of essential commodities, Ala-ud-din set up an elaborate intelligence network to collect information on black-marketing and hoarding.
  • Amīr Khusrau was a Sufi singer and often called the father of qawwali" (a devotional form of the singing of the Sufis in the Indian subcontinent). He was a disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya of Delhi. Alauddin Khalji patronized him along with Mir Hasan Delhvi as his court poet. Alauddin Khalji gave the title Tuti-i-Hind (Parrot of India) to Amir Khusrau.
  • Hence option (c) is the correct answer.
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In the context of medieval India, considerthe following statements with reference to aruler:1. He was a contemporary of the great poetAmir Khusrau.2. To keep his soldiers satisfied with theirsalary, he introduced strict price controlmeasures based on production costs.3. He introduced the Chehra and Daghsystems.Which of the following rulers has beendescribed in the statements given above?a)Balbanb)Mohammed bin Tughlaqc)Alauddin Khiljid)IltutmishCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of medieval India, considerthe following statements with reference to aruler:1. He was a contemporary of the great poetAmir Khusrau.2. To keep his soldiers satisfied with theirsalary, he introduced strict price controlmeasures based on production costs.3. He introduced the Chehra and Daghsystems.Which of the following rulers has beendescribed in the statements given above?a)Balbanb)Mohammed bin Tughlaqc)Alauddin Khiljid)IltutmishCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of medieval India, considerthe following statements with reference to aruler:1. He was a contemporary of the great poetAmir Khusrau.2. To keep his soldiers satisfied with theirsalary, he introduced strict price controlmeasures based on production costs.3. He introduced the Chehra and Daghsystems.Which of the following rulers has beendescribed in the statements given above?a)Balbanb)Mohammed bin Tughlaqc)Alauddin Khiljid)IltutmishCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of medieval India, considerthe following statements with reference to aruler:1. He was a contemporary of the great poetAmir Khusrau.2. To keep his soldiers satisfied with theirsalary, he introduced strict price controlmeasures based on production costs.3. He introduced the Chehra and Daghsystems.Which of the following rulers has beendescribed in the statements given above?a)Balbanb)Mohammed bin Tughlaqc)Alauddin Khiljid)IltutmishCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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