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With reference to Sufism and its related practices, consider the following statements:
  1. Sufis are the saints who traveled all over the world to spread the prowess of the Caliphate.
  2. They established rules for spiritual conduct and interaction between inmates as well as between laypersons and the masters in Sufi khanqahs.
  3. Qalandars, madaris, malangs, haidaris are some of the Sufis who compiled all the shari‘a laws and propagated the same to their followers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Sufism and its relatedpractices, consider the follow...
  • Sufis were a group of religious persons who turned to asceticism and mysticism in the early centuries of Islam to protest the Caliphate's growing materialism as a religious and political entity.
  • They were critical of the Caliph’s use of assertive terminology and instructive ways of understanding the Qur'an and sunna (the Prophet's traditions). Hence statement 1 is not correct.
  • Sufis began to form communities around a hospice, or khanqah (Persian), which was overseen by a teaching master known as a shaikh (Arabic), pir, or murshid (in Persian). They enrolled murids (disciples) and nominated successors (khalifa). Within the khanqah, they also created norms for spiritual conduct and interaction between inmates as well as laymen and the masters. Hence statement 2 is correct.
  • Some mystics started movements based on Sufi ideas that became radicalized. Many people rejected the khanqah and chose mendicancy and celibacy instead. They shunned rites and practiced extreme asceticism. Qalandars, Madaris, Malangs, Haidaris, are some of such sufis. They were sometimes known as be-shari'a Sufis because of their purposeful disobedience of the shari'a, as opposed to the ba-shari'a Sufis who followed it.  Hence statement 3 is not correct.
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With reference to Sufism and its relatedpractices, consider the follow...
A practices in a book called the "Sufi Khanqah Manual." Sufism emphasizes the importance of personal experience and direct connection with the divine. Sufis engage in practices such as meditation, chanting, and whirling to attain spiritual enlightenment. Sufis believe in the concept of "annihilation in God" or fana, where the individual ego dissolves in the divine presence. Sufis often use poetry and music as a means of expressing their devotion and longing for the divine.
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With reference to Sufism and its relatedpractices, consider the following statements: Sufis are the saints who traveled all overthe world to spread the prowess of theCaliphate. They established rules for spiritualconduct and interaction between inmatesas well as between laypersons and the masters in Sufi khanqahs. Qalandars, madaris, malangs, haidarisare some of the Sufis who compiled allthe shari‘a laws and propagated the same to their followers.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Sufism and its relatedpractices, consider the following statements: Sufis are the saints who traveled all overthe world to spread the prowess of theCaliphate. They established rules for spiritualconduct and interaction between inmatesas well as between laypersons and the masters in Sufi khanqahs. Qalandars, madaris, malangs, haidarisare some of the Sufis who compiled allthe shari‘a laws and propagated the same to their followers.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Sufism and its relatedpractices, consider the following statements: Sufis are the saints who traveled all overthe world to spread the prowess of theCaliphate. They established rules for spiritualconduct and interaction between inmatesas well as between laypersons and the masters in Sufi khanqahs. Qalandars, madaris, malangs, haidarisare some of the Sufis who compiled allthe shari‘a laws and propagated the same to their followers.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Sufism and its relatedpractices, consider the following statements: Sufis are the saints who traveled all overthe world to spread the prowess of theCaliphate. They established rules for spiritualconduct and interaction between inmatesas well as between laypersons and the masters in Sufi khanqahs. Qalandars, madaris, malangs, haidarisare some of the Sufis who compiled allthe shari‘a laws and propagated the same to their followers.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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