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Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni
- He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent.
- Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I.
- The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)1 and 2 only
- c)3 only
- d)2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He...
- Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni, Afghanistan He ruled from 997 to 1030, and extended control over parts of Central Asia, Iran and the north-western part of the subcontinent.
- He raided the subcontinent almost every year – his targets were wealthy temples, including that of Somnath, Gujarat.
- Sultan Mahmud was also interested in finding out more about the people he conquered, and entrusted a scholar named Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent.
- Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. During his campaigns in the subcontinent he attacked the temples of defeated kings and looted their wealth and idols.
- The best-known Chahamana ruler was Prithviraja III (1168-1192), who defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Muhammad Ghori in 1191, but lost to him the very next year, in 1192. Hence, statement 3 is incorrect.
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Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He...
Overview of Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni
Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a prominent historical figure known for his invasions of the Indian subcontinent. The statements provided reflect various aspects of his reign and interactions with contemporary rulers.
Statement Analysis
- Statement 1: He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent.
- This statement is correct. Al-Biruni, a Persian scholar, was indeed commissioned by Mahmud to study the culture, science, and geography of the Indian subcontinent. His work, "Kitab al-Hind," is a valuable historical source.
- Statement 2: Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I.
- This statement is also correct. Rajendra I was a ruler of the Chola dynasty who reigned in South India during the early 11th century, overlapping with Mahmud’s reign (approximately 998–1030 CE).
- Statement 3: The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.
- This statement is incorrect. Prithviraja III, though a significant figure, did not defeat Mahmud of Ghazni. Mahmud invaded India several times, and while he faced various local rulers, he was not defeated by Prithviraja III.
Conclusion
Given the analysis of the statements:
- Statement 1 is correct.
- Statement 2 is correct.
- Statement 3 is incorrect.
Thus, the correct answer is option B: 1 and 2 only.
Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a prominent historical figure known for his invasions of the Indian subcontinent. The statements provided reflect various aspects of his reign and interactions with contemporary rulers.
Statement Analysis
- Statement 1: He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent.
- This statement is correct. Al-Biruni, a Persian scholar, was indeed commissioned by Mahmud to study the culture, science, and geography of the Indian subcontinent. His work, "Kitab al-Hind," is a valuable historical source.
- Statement 2: Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I.
- This statement is also correct. Rajendra I was a ruler of the Chola dynasty who reigned in South India during the early 11th century, overlapping with Mahmud’s reign (approximately 998–1030 CE).
- Statement 3: The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.
- This statement is incorrect. Prithviraja III, though a significant figure, did not defeat Mahmud of Ghazni. Mahmud invaded India several times, and while he faced various local rulers, he was not defeated by Prithviraja III.
Conclusion
Given the analysis of the statements:
- Statement 1 is correct.
- Statement 2 is correct.
- Statement 3 is incorrect.
Thus, the correct answer is option B: 1 and 2 only.
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Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni He entrusted a scholar, Al-Biruni to write an account of the subcontinent. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni was a contemporary of Rajendra I. The Chahamana ruler Prithviraja III defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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