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Consider the following statements.
1. The Chief Minister cannot be dismissed by the Governor as long as he enjoys the majority support in the legislative assembly.
2. The salary and allowances of the chief minister are determined by the state legislature.
Which of these statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both of them
  • d)
    None of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The Chief Minister cannot be dism...
The salary and allowances of the chief minister are determined by the state legislature.
As long as the CM enjoys the majority support in the legislative assembly, he cannot be dismissed by the Governor. However, if he loses the confidence of the legislative assembly, he must resign or the Governor can dismiss him.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The Chief Minister cannot be dism...
Understanding the Statements
The two statements provided revolve around the powers of the Chief Minister and the role of the Governor in a state legislative assembly.
Statement 1: Chief Minister's Tenure and Majority Support
- The Chief Minister cannot be dismissed by the Governor as long as he enjoys majority support in the legislative assembly.
- This statement is correct. The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor but must maintain the confidence of the majority in the legislative assembly to remain in office. If the Chief Minister loses this support, the Governor can intervene.
Statement 2: Salary and Allowances of the Chief Minister
- The salary and allowances of the Chief Minister are determined by the state legislature.
- This statement is also correct. The Chief Minister's remuneration is decided by the state legislature through laws passed in the assembly. The state government allocates funds for this purpose.
Conclusion: Correctness of Both Statements
- Both statements are accurate as they reflect the constitutional provisions governing the Chief Minister's position and the legislative authority of the state assembly.
- Thus, the answer to the question is option 'C': Both statements are correct.
Key Points to Remember
- The Chief Minister's position is contingent upon majority support in the legislature.
- The state legislature has the authority to determine the salary and allowances of the Chief Minister.
This understanding is crucial for comprehending the dynamics of state governance in India, especially for UPSC aspirants.
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