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Consider the following statements regarding National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST):
1. The conditions of service and tenure of office of members of the commission are determined by the Parliament.
2. The original constitution did not provide for a separate National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. The conditions of service and tenure of office of members of the commission are determined by the Parliament.
2. The original constitution did not provide for a separate National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding National Commission for Sc...
Statement Explanation:
1. Conditions of service and tenure of office:
- The conditions of service and tenure of office of members of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes are determined by the President of India, not the Parliament.
- The President appoints the members of the commission and decides their terms of service.
2. Provision for NCST in the original constitution:
- The original constitution did not provide for a separate National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.
- The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes was established by an amendment to the Constitution of India in 2003 through the 89th Amendment Act.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only.
Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding National Commission for Sc...
- The National Commission for SCs and STs came into being consequent upon the passing of the 65th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1990. The Commission was established under Article 338 of the Constitution with the objective of monitoring all the safeguards provided for the SCs and STs under the Constitution or other laws.
- In order to safeguard the interests of the STs more effectively, it was proposed to set up a separate National Commission for STs by bifurcating the existing combined National Commission for SCs and STs. This was done by passing the 89th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2003. This Act further amended Article 338 and inserted a new Article 338-A in the Constitution. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
- The separate National Commission for STs came into existence in 2004. It consists of a chairperson, a vice-chairperson, and three other members. They are appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal. Their conditions of service and tenure of office are also determined by the President. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
- The Commission is vested with the power to regulate its own procedure.
- The Commission, while investigating any matter or inquiring into any complaint, has all the powers of a civil court trying a suit and in particular in respect of the following matters:
- summoning and enforcing the attendance of any person from any part of India and examining him onoath;
- requiring the discovery and production of any document;
- receiving evidence on affidavits;
- requisitioning any public record from any court or office;
- issuing summons for the examination of witnesses and documents;
- and any other matter which the President may determine.
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Consider the following statements regarding National Commission for Scheduled Tribes(NCST):1. The conditions of service and tenure of office of members of the commission are determined by the Parliament.2. The original constitution did not provide for a separate National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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