Kazhuveli bird sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu.

Location:
Kazhuveli bird sanctuary is situated in the Thoothukudi district of Tamil Nadu, a state in southern India. It is located near the village of Kazhuveli, which is around 10 kilometers away from the city of Thoothukudi. The sanctuary is spread over an area of approximately 1.36 square kilometers and is an important habitat for various species of birds.

Importance:
Kazhuveli bird sanctuary is known for its rich avian diversity and is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The sanctuary provides a suitable habitat for both resident and migratory bird species, making it an important conservation area. The presence of diverse ecosystems, including mangroves, marshes, and backwaters, contributes to the high biodiversity found in the sanctuary.

Avian Diversity:
Kazhuveli bird sanctuary is home to a wide variety of bird species, including both terrestrial and aquatic birds. Some of the notable bird species found in the sanctuary are:

1. Spot-billed Pelican: This large waterbird is known for its distinctive yellow spot on the tip of its bill. It is a resident breeder in the sanctuary and is often seen in groups.

2. Painted Stork: These beautiful birds are known for their striking plumage and are commonly found in wetlands. They are migratory birds that visit the sanctuary during the winter months.

3. Black-headed Ibis: This bird has a dark plumage and a distinctive black head. It is a resident bird found in the sanctuary's marshy areas.

4. Little Egret: This small white heron is a common sight in the sanctuary. It can be found in both freshwater and coastal habitats.

5. Common Kingfisher: This brightly colored bird is known for its ability to dive into water to catch fish. It is commonly seen near the water bodies in the sanctuary.

Conservation Efforts:
The Kazhuveli bird sanctuary is protected under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. The Tamil Nadu Forest Department is responsible for the management and conservation of the sanctuary. Efforts are made to protect the habitat and regulate human activities to minimize disturbances to the bird species.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Kazhuveli bird sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu, specifically in the Thoothukudi district. The sanctuary is known for its diverse avian population and serves as an important conservation area. It provides a suitable habitat for both resident and migratory bird species, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The sanctuary is protected under the Wildlife Protection Act, and efforts are made to conserve its unique ecosystem.