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With reference to the Deflation, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. Deflation is a general decline in prices for goods and services during which the purchasing power of currency rises over time.
2. Deflation benefits consumers and can harm borrowers.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Deflation, which of the following statements is/...
Both the Statements are correct.
What is Deflation?
  • Deflation is a general decline in prices for goods and services, typically associated with a contraction in the supply of money and credit in the economy. 
  • During deflation, the purchasing power of currency rises over time. Impact of Deflation 
  • Deflation benefits consumers because they can purchase more goods and services with the same nominal income over time.
  • Deflation can harm borrowers, who are bound to pay their debts in money that is worth more than the money they borrowed, as well as any financial market participants who invest or speculate on the prospect of rising prices.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Deflation, which of the following statements is/...
Deflation
Deflation is a general decline in prices for goods and services during which the purchasing power of currency rises over time. It can have significant impacts on the economy, consumers, and businesses. Here are the correct statements related to deflation:
Benefits of Deflation
- Deflation benefits consumers as they can purchase goods and services at lower prices, leading to an increase in their purchasing power.
- Lower prices can also boost consumer confidence and increase overall economic activity.
Impact on Borrowers
- Deflation can harm borrowers as the value of their debts increases in real terms. This is because they have to repay loans with money that has a higher purchasing power, making it more difficult for them to meet their financial obligations.
- Businesses may also struggle during deflationary periods as their revenues decrease due to lower prices, leading to potential layoffs and economic downturns.
In conclusion, while deflation can benefit consumers in terms of increased purchasing power, it can have negative consequences for borrowers and businesses. It is essential for policymakers to carefully monitor deflationary trends and implement appropriate measures to mitigate its adverse effects on the economy.
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With reference to the Deflation, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. Deflation is a general decline in prices for goods and services during which the purchasingpower of currency rises over time.2. Deflation benefits consumers and can harm borrowers.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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