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With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months‟ rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:
1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.
2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.
2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)Only two statements
- b)Only one statement
- c)All the three statements
- d)None of the Above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Mini...
The Agrarian Reforms – There were certain basic constraints due to which the Congress Ministries could not undertake a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari. These constraints were –
(i) The Ministries did not have adequate powers.
(ii) There were inadequate financial resources, as a lion‘s share was appropriated by the Government of India.
(iii) Strategy of class adjustments was another hurdle, since the Zamindars, etc., had to be conciliated and neutralized.
(iv) There was constraint of time, since the logic of the Congress politics was confrontation and not co-operation with colonialism.
(v) War clouds had started hovering around 1938.
(vi) The reactionary Second Chamber (The Legislative Council), dominated by the landlords, moneylenders and capitalists in the United Provinces, Bihar, Bombay, Madras and Assam, had to be conciliated, as its support was necessary for the legislations.
(vii) The agrarian structure was too complex. In spite of these constraints, the Congress Ministries managed to legislate a number of laws relating to land reforms, debt relief, forest grazing fee, arrears of rent, land tenures, etc. But, most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized
(i) The Ministries did not have adequate powers.
(ii) There were inadequate financial resources, as a lion‘s share was appropriated by the Government of India.
(iii) Strategy of class adjustments was another hurdle, since the Zamindars, etc., had to be conciliated and neutralized.
(iv) There was constraint of time, since the logic of the Congress politics was confrontation and not co-operation with colonialism.
(v) War clouds had started hovering around 1938.
(vi) The reactionary Second Chamber (The Legislative Council), dominated by the landlords, moneylenders and capitalists in the United Provinces, Bihar, Bombay, Madras and Assam, had to be conciliated, as its support was necessary for the legislations.
(vii) The agrarian structure was too complex. In spite of these constraints, the Congress Ministries managed to legislate a number of laws relating to land reforms, debt relief, forest grazing fee, arrears of rent, land tenures, etc. But, most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized
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With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only two statementsb)Only one statementc)All the three statementsd)None of the AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only two statementsb)Only one statementc)All the three statementsd)None of the AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only two statementsb)Only one statementc)All the three statementsd)None of the AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only two statementsb)Only one statementc)All the three statementsd)None of the AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only two statementsb)Only one statementc)All the three statementsd)None of the AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only two statementsb)Only one statementc)All the three statementsd)None of the AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the agrarian reforms undertaken by the Congress Ministries in the brief period of 28 months rule in the Provinces during 1937-39, consider the following statements:1. There was a complete overhaul of the agrarian structure by completely abolishing the Zamindari.2. Most of these benefits went to the statutory and the occupancy tenants, while the sub-tenants did not gain much. 3. Agricultural labourers did not benefit, as they had not been mobilized.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)Only two statementsb)Only one statementc)All the three statementsd)None of the AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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