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Team Legato is competing against Team Forte in a musical duets competition where two members from each team play a song together. Prizes are awarded for first, second, and third place to the three winning duets overall, and not for the three best duets on each individual team. Team Legato has 1/4 as many members as Team Forte.
Q. If there are 20 duos competing, identify the closest approximate number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if it is not possible for one team to “sweep” the awards and Team Legato must come in first, and the number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if there are half as many participants.
  • a)
    10,000
  • b)
    1,00,000
  • c)
    5,00,000
  • d)
    3 million
  • e)
    1.5 million
Correct answer is option 'A,D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Team Legato is competing against Team Forte in a musical duets competi...
The answer is 3 million and 10,000. This is a permutation question. The first thing we must find is the number of members on each team. 20 pairs total means we have 40 individuals. Team Legato has 1/4 as many members as Team Forte, so 1/4y + y = 40.
5/4y = 40
y = 32
Team Legato will have 8 members, and Team Forte will have 32 members.
We have three places, with six slots each, and we know that one team cannot “sweep,” and also that Team Legato must come in first place. The possible arrangements for team-placement are two:
Team L, Team F, Team L
Team L, Team L, Team F
Now we must consider how many ways we can order people within each placing team. In Outcome 1, we’d have 8 * 7 arrangements for Team Legato in first place, 32 * 31 arrangements for Team Forte in second place, and 6 *5 arrangements for Team Legato in third place.
8 * 7 * 32 * 31 * 6 * 5 = 1,666,560 possible placements for the individual team members. We must double this number to account for either possible team-placement, so the answer is approximately 3 million.
If there were half as many participants, there would be 20 individuals, so 16 on Team Forte and 4 on Team Legato. In Outcome 1, we’d have 4*3 for 1st place, 16*15 for 2nd place, and 2*1 for 3rd place. The possible arrangements would be 5760 for each outcome, or 11,520 total.
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Community Answer
Team Legato is competing against Team Forte in a musical duets competi...
Understanding the Team Composition
Team Legato has 1/4 as many members as Team Forte. If Team Forte has F members, then Team Legato has F/4 members.
Calculating Duos
Given a total of 20 duos competing, let's denote the number of duos from Team Legato as L and from Team Forte as F. Therefore, L + F = 20.
Since L = F/4, we can substitute:
F/4 + F = 20
(5F)/4 = 20
F = 16, thus L = 4.
So, Team Forte has 16 duos and Team Legato has 4 duos.
Arrangements of Medal Winners
1. Team Legato Must Win First:
- Since Team Legato must come in first, we only need to determine the second and third place winners from Team Forte.
- There are 16 duos from Team Forte, and we can choose 2 out of 16 for second and third places.
- The number of ways to choose 2 from 16 = 16P2 = 16 * 15 = 240.
2. Final Calculation:
- Since Team Legato’s first position is fixed, the total arrangements with Team Legato winning first is 240.
When Participants Are Halved
If the number of participants is reduced to half, then:
- Team Forte would have 8 duos and Team Legato would have 2 duos.
- Following the same logic, Team Legato wins first, and we choose 2 from 8.
- Total arrangements = 8P2 = 8 * 7 = 56.
Conclusion
- The closest approximate number of arrangements when Team Legato wins first is 240.
- When participants are halved, the arrangements drop to 56.
Thus, the closest options given would be:
- For original: Option A (10,000)
- For halved: Option D (3 million).
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Team Legato is competing against Team Forte in a musical duets competition where two members from each team play a song together. Prizes are awarded for first, second, and third place to the three winning duets overall, and not for the three best duets on each individual team. Team Legato has 1/4 as many members as Team Forte.Q. If there are 20 duos competing, identify the closest approximate number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if it is not possible for one team to “sweep” the awards and Team Legato must come in first, and the number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if there are half as many participants.a)10,000b)1,00,000c)5,00,000d)3 millione)1.5 millionCorrect answer is option 'A,D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Team Legato is competing against Team Forte in a musical duets competition where two members from each team play a song together. Prizes are awarded for first, second, and third place to the three winning duets overall, and not for the three best duets on each individual team. Team Legato has 1/4 as many members as Team Forte.Q. If there are 20 duos competing, identify the closest approximate number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if it is not possible for one team to “sweep” the awards and Team Legato must come in first, and the number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if there are half as many participants.a)10,000b)1,00,000c)5,00,000d)3 millione)1.5 millionCorrect answer is option 'A,D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Team Legato is competing against Team Forte in a musical duets competition where two members from each team play a song together. Prizes are awarded for first, second, and third place to the three winning duets overall, and not for the three best duets on each individual team. Team Legato has 1/4 as many members as Team Forte.Q. If there are 20 duos competing, identify the closest approximate number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if it is not possible for one team to “sweep” the awards and Team Legato must come in first, and the number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if there are half as many participants.a)10,000b)1,00,000c)5,00,000d)3 millione)1.5 millionCorrect answer is option 'A,D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Team Legato is competing against Team Forte in a musical duets competition where two members from each team play a song together. Prizes are awarded for first, second, and third place to the three winning duets overall, and not for the three best duets on each individual team. Team Legato has 1/4 as many members as Team Forte.Q. If there are 20 duos competing, identify the closest approximate number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if it is not possible for one team to “sweep” the awards and Team Legato must come in first, and the number of possible different arrangements of medal winners if there are half as many participants.a)10,000b)1,00,000c)5,00,000d)3 millione)1.5 millionCorrect answer is option 'A,D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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