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In the context of East India Company's conquest of India, arrange the following events in chronological order :
1. Establishment of factory at Surat.
2. Grant of Golden Farman to company by Sultan of Golconda.
3. Arrival of Sir Thomas Roe, the ambassador of King James I at Jahangir’s court.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1-2-3
  • b)
    1-3-2
  • c)
    2-3-1
  • d)
    3-2-1
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the context of East India Companysconquest of India, arrange the fo...
  • As the knowledge grew of the high profits earned by the Portuguese in Eastern trade, English traders too wanted a share. So, in 1599, a group of English merchants calling themselves the ‘Merchant Adventurers’ formed a company. On December 31, 1600, Queen Elizabeth I issued a charter with rights of exclusive trading to the company named the ‘Governor and Company of Merchants of London trading into the East Indies’. Initially, a monopoly of 15 years was granted.
  • Captain Hawkins arrived in the court of Jahangir in April 1609 itself. But the mission to establish a factory at Surat did not succeed due to opposition from the Portuguese, and Hawkins left Agra in November 1611. In 1611, the English had started trading at Masulipatnam on the south-eastern coast of India and later established a factory there in 1616.
    • It was in 1612 that Captain Thomas Best defeated the Portuguese in the sea off Surat; an impressed Jahangir granted permission to the English in early 1613 to establish a factory at Surat under Thomas Aldworth.
  • In 1615, Sir Thomas Roe came as an accredited ambassador of James I to the court of Jahangir, staying on there till February 1619. Though he was unsuccessful in concluding a commercial treaty with the Mughal emperor, he was able to secure a number of privileges, including permission to set up factories at Agra, Ahmedabad, and Broach.
  • In 1632, The Company got the golden Farman from the Sultan of Golconda, ensuring their trade's safety and prosperity.
  • Other important events in the formative years of the company are
    • 1609 : William Hawkins arrives at Jahangir’s court.
    • 1616 : The Company establishes its first factory in the south in Masulipatnam.
    • 1639 : The Company gets the lease of Madras from a local king.
    • 1651 : The Company is given permission to trade at Hooghly (Bengal).
    • 1662 : The British King, Charles II, is given Bombay as dowry for marrying a Portuguese princess (Catherine of Braganza).
    • 1667 : Aurangzeb gives the English a Farman for trade in Bengal.
    • 1691 : The Company gets the imperial order to continue their trade in Bengal in lieu of payment of Rs 3,000 a year.
    • 1717 : The Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar issues a Farman, called the Magna Carta of the Company, giving the Company a large number of trade concessions.
    • Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
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In the context of East India Companysconquest of India, arrange the fo...
Establishment of factory at Surat
- The East India Company established its first factory at Surat in 1612.
- This marked the beginning of the Company's presence in India.

Arrival of Sir Thomas Roe
- Sir Thomas Roe, the ambassador of King James I, arrived at Jahangir's court in 1615.
- He was sent to negotiate for trade concessions and privileges for the East India Company.

Grant of Golden Farman to company by Sultan of Golconda
- The Sultan of Golconda granted the Golden Farman to the East India Company in 1632.
- This document granted the Company trading privileges and exemption from certain taxes in the region.
Therefore, the correct chronological order of events in the context of the East India Company's conquest of India is 1-3-2: Establishment of factory at Surat, Arrival of Sir Thomas Roe, Grant of Golden Farman to company by Sultan of Golconda.
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In the context of East India Companysconquest of India, arrange the followingevents in chronological order :1. Establishment of factory at Surat.2. Grant of Golden Farman to company bySultan of Golconda.3. Arrival of Sir Thomas Roe, theambassador of King James I atJahangir’s court.Select the correct answer using the codegiven below.a)1-2-3b)1-3-2c)2-3-1d)3-2-1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of East India Companysconquest of India, arrange the followingevents in chronological order :1. Establishment of factory at Surat.2. Grant of Golden Farman to company bySultan of Golconda.3. Arrival of Sir Thomas Roe, theambassador of King James I atJahangir’s court.Select the correct answer using the codegiven below.a)1-2-3b)1-3-2c)2-3-1d)3-2-1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of East India Companysconquest of India, arrange the followingevents in chronological order :1. Establishment of factory at Surat.2. Grant of Golden Farman to company bySultan of Golconda.3. Arrival of Sir Thomas Roe, theambassador of King James I atJahangir’s court.Select the correct answer using the codegiven below.a)1-2-3b)1-3-2c)2-3-1d)3-2-1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of East India Companysconquest of India, arrange the followingevents in chronological order :1. Establishment of factory at Surat.2. Grant of Golden Farman to company bySultan of Golconda.3. Arrival of Sir Thomas Roe, theambassador of King James I atJahangir’s court.Select the correct answer using the codegiven below.a)1-2-3b)1-3-2c)2-3-1d)3-2-1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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