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In the context of Anglo Mysore rivalry, consider the following statements:
1. Treaty of Mangalore was signed between Haider Ali and the British after 2nd Anglo Mysore war.
2. Haider Ali took the help of the French to set up an arms factory at Dindigul.
3. Under the treaty of Seringapatam, Nizam got the regions surrounding the Tungabhadra and its tributaries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the context of Anglo Mysore rivalry,consider the following statemen...
Treaty of Mangalore:
- The Treaty of Mangalore was signed between Tipu Sultan, the son of Haider Ali, and the British in 1784.
- This treaty was signed after the Second Anglo-Mysore War (1780-1784), in which Tipu Sultan fought against the British.
- The war ended inconclusively, and both sides agreed to restore the territories captured from each other during the conflict.

Haider Ali and the French:
- Haider Ali, the father of Tipu Sultan, did seek French assistance during his reign.
- However, he did not set up an arms factory at Dindigul with their help.
- Haider Ali was known for his military modernization efforts and his use of European military techniques, but he primarily relied on his own resources and innovations.

Treaty of Seringapatam:
- The Treaty of Seringapatam was signed in 1792 after the Third Anglo-Mysore War (1789-1792).
- This war was fought between Tipu Sultan and the British forces led by Lord Cornwallis.
- As a result of the treaty, Tipu Sultan had to cede half of his kingdom to the British, including territories in Malabar and the coastal regions.
- The Nizam of Hyderabad, who had allied with the British in the war, received the territories surrounding the Tungabhadra River and its tributaries.

Correct Statements:
- Statement 1: The Treaty of Mangalore was indeed signed between Haider Ali's son Tipu Sultan and the British after the Second Anglo-Mysore War. So, statement 1 is correct.
- Statement 2: Haider Ali did seek French assistance, but there is no evidence to suggest that he set up an arms factory at Dindigul with their help. Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.
- Statement 3: The Treaty of Seringapatam did result in the Nizam receiving the regions surrounding the Tungabhadra River and its tributaries. So, statement 3 is correct.

Conclusion:
- Among the given statements, statement 1 and statement 3 are correct.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only.
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Community Answer
In the context of Anglo Mysore rivalry,consider the following statemen...
  • The Anglo-Mysore Wars were a series of wars fought during the last three decades of the 18th century between the Kingdom of Mysore on the one hand, and the British East India Company (represented chiefly by the Madras Presidency), Maratha Empire, Kingdom of Travancore and the Nizam of Hyderabad on the other. Haider Ali and his successor Tipu Sultan fought a war on four fronts with the British attacking from the west, south and east, while the Nizam's forces attacked from the north.
  • First Anglo-Mysore War (1767-69)
    • The British, after their success in the Battle of Buxar with the nawab of Bengal, signed a treaty with the Nizam of Hyderabad persuading him to give them the Northern Circars for protecting the Nizam from Haidar Ali who already had disputes with the Marathas. 
    •  The Nizam of Hyderabad, the Marathas, and the English allied together against Haidar Ali. 
    • Haidar changed his strategy and suddenly appeared before the gates of Madras causing complete chaos and panic at Madras. This forced the English to conclude a treaty with Haidar on April 4, 1769 known as the Treaty of Madras. 
    • The treaty provided for the exchange of prisoners and the conquered areas.Haidar Ali was promised the help of the English in case he was attacked by any other power. 
    • Second Anglo Mysore War (1780-84) 
    • Background: Haidar Ali accused the English of breach of faith and non- observance of the Treaty of Madras when in 1771 he was attacked by the Marathas, and the English failed to come to his aid. Haidar Ali took the help of the French to set up an arms factory at Dindigul (now in Tamil Nadu), and also introduced Western methods of training for his army. Haidar Ali’s friendship with the French caused even more concern to the English. They therefore tried to capture Mahe, which Haidar regarded to be under his protection. Haidar considered the English attempt to capture Mahe a direct challenge to his authority. Hence statement 2 is correct. 
    • Haidar forged an anti-English alliance with the Marathas and the Nizam. He followed it up by an attack in the Carnatic, capturing Arcot, and defeating the English army under Colonel Baillie in 1781. o Haider Ali died of cancer on December 7, 1782. His son, Tipu Sultan, carried on the war for one year without any positive outcome. Fed up with an inconclusive war, both English and Tipu Sultan opted for peace, negotiating the Treaty of Mangalore (March, 1784) under which each party gave back the territories it had taken from the other. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
  • Third Anglo Mysore War (1790-92) o With the support of the Marathas and the Nizam, the English attacked Seringapatam. Tipu offered serious opposition, but the odds were against him. Consequently, he had to pay heavily under the Treaty of Seringapatam. 
    • The war ended after the 1792 Siege of Seringapatam and the signing of the Treaty of Seringapatam, under this treaty, nearly half of the Mysorean territory was taken over by the victors. Baramahal, Dindigul and Malabar went to the English, while the Marathas got the regions surrounding the Tungabhadra and its tributaries and the Nizam acquired the areas from the Krishna to beyond the Pennar. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
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In the context of Anglo Mysore rivalry,consider the following statements:1. Treaty of Mangalore was signedbetween Haider Ali and the British after2nd Anglo Mysore war.2. Haider Ali took the help of the French toset up an arms factory at Dindigul.3. Under the treaty of Seringapatam,Nizam got the regions surrounding theTungabhadra and its tributaries.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of Anglo Mysore rivalry,consider the following statements:1. Treaty of Mangalore was signedbetween Haider Ali and the British after2nd Anglo Mysore war.2. Haider Ali took the help of the French toset up an arms factory at Dindigul.3. Under the treaty of Seringapatam,Nizam got the regions surrounding theTungabhadra and its tributaries.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of Anglo Mysore rivalry,consider the following statements:1. Treaty of Mangalore was signedbetween Haider Ali and the British after2nd Anglo Mysore war.2. Haider Ali took the help of the French toset up an arms factory at Dindigul.3. Under the treaty of Seringapatam,Nizam got the regions surrounding theTungabhadra and its tributaries.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of Anglo Mysore rivalry,consider the following statements:1. Treaty of Mangalore was signedbetween Haider Ali and the British after2nd Anglo Mysore war.2. Haider Ali took the help of the French toset up an arms factory at Dindigul.3. Under the treaty of Seringapatam,Nizam got the regions surrounding theTungabhadra and its tributaries.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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