Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) spacecraft is launched by:a...
Recently, Japan’s Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) spacecraft entered into orbit around the moon after a months-long journey.
- It is a spacecraft built and launched by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) on September 7, 2023, from the Tanegashima spaceport.
- It weighed only 590 kg.
- It was launched together with XRISM, a next-generation X-ray space telescope, onboard an H-2A rocket.
- It entered into an elliptical orbit around the moon over three minutes or so.
- Its apogee (farthest point) in this orbit is 4,000 km and perigee (closest point) is 600 km above the lunar surface.
What will SLIM do on the moon?
- Just before it lands, SLIM will deploy two small rovers called Lunar Excursion Vehicle (LEV) 1 and 2. LEV-1, LEV-2, and SLIM will together study the lunar surface near the landing point, collect temperature and radiation readings, and attempt to study the moon’s mantle.
Hence option d is the correct answer.
Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) spacecraft is launched by:a...
Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) spacecraft is launched by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).
SLIM (Smart Lander for Investigating Moon) is a spacecraft developed by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). It is designed to investigate the lunar surface and conduct scientific experiments on the Moon.
Importance of the SLIM mission
The SLIM mission aims to study the lunar regolith, the layer of loose, fragmented material on the Moon's surface. By studying the regolith, scientists can gain insights into the Moon's geological history, the formation of impact craters, and the presence of water or other valuable resources.
Features of the SLIM spacecraft
The SLIM spacecraft is equipped with several advanced technologies and instruments to carry out its mission. Some of its key features include:
1. Autonomous landing technology: SLIM is designed to employ autonomous landing technology, which enables it to navigate and land safely on the lunar surface without human intervention. This technology is crucial for future lunar missions, as it reduces the reliance on manual control and allows for more precise and efficient landings.
2. Imaging cameras: SLIM is equipped with high-resolution imaging cameras that will capture detailed images of the lunar surface during its descent and landing. These images will provide valuable data for studying the topography and geological features of the Moon.
3. Penetrator: The spacecraft also carries a penetrator, a device designed to impact the lunar surface and collect data on the regolith's properties. This data will help scientists better understand the composition and structure of the Moon's surface.
Launch by JAXA
JAXA, the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, is responsible for the development, launch, and operation of the SLIM spacecraft. JAXA is Japan's national space agency and is known for its contributions to space exploration and scientific research.
Through the SLIM mission, JAXA aims to further its understanding of the Moon and contribute to the global scientific community's knowledge of our celestial neighbor.
In conclusion, the Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) spacecraft is launched by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). This mission plays a crucial role in studying the lunar regolith and advancing our knowledge of the Moon's geological history and resources.
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