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With reference to 3D Bioprinting, consider the following statements:
  1. It is a form of additive manufacturing that uses cells and other biocompatible materials as “inks”.
  2. It prints living structures layer-by-layer which mimic the behavior of natural living systems.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to 3D Bioprinting, consider the following statements: I...
Explanation:

1. Additive Manufacturing with Biocompatible Materials:
3D Bioprinting is indeed a form of additive manufacturing that utilizes cells and other biocompatible materials as "inks" to create living structures.

2. Mimicking Natural Living Systems:
This technology prints living structures layer-by-layer in a way that mimics the behavior of natural living systems, allowing for the creation of complex tissues and organs.
Therefore, both statements are correct, making option C the correct answer.
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Community Answer
With reference to 3D Bioprinting, consider the following statements: I...
What is 3D Bioprinting?
  • 3D Bioprinting is a form of additive manufacturing that uses cells and other biocompatible materials as ―inks‖, also known as bioinks, to print living structures layer-by-layer which mimic the behavior of natural living systems. Hence both statements are correct.
  • Bioprinted structures, such as an organ-on-a-chip, can be used to study functions of a human body outside the body (in vitro), in 3D. The geometry of a 3D bioprinted structure is more similar to that of a naturally occurring biological system than an in vitro study performed in 2D and can be more biologically relevant. It‘s used most commonly in the fields of tissue engineering and bioengineering, and materials science. 3D bioprinting is also increasingly used for pharmaceutical development and drug validation, and in the future will be used for medical applications in clinical settings – 3D printed skin grafts, bone grafts, implants, biomedical devices, and even full 3d printed organs are all active topics of bioprinting research.
How does 3D bioprinting work?
  • 3D bioprinting starts with a model of a structure, which is recreated layer-by-layer out of a bio-ink either mixed with living cells or seeded with cells after the print is complete. These starting models can come from anywhere – a CT or MRI scan, a computer-generated design (CAD) program, or a file downloaded from the internet.
  • That 3D model file is then fed into a slicer – a specialized kind of computer program which analyzes the geometry of the model and generates a series of thin layers, or slices, which form the shape of the original model when stacked vertically. Cura and slic3r are examples of slicers commonly used in 3D printing. Allevi also has a specialized slicer, optimized specifically for bioprinting, built into our Allevi Bioprint software.
  • Once a model is sliced, the slices are transformed into path data, stored as a g-code file, which can be sent to a 3D bioprinter for printing. The bioprinter follows instructions in the g-code file in order, including instructions to control for temperature of the extruders, extrusion pressure, bed plate temperature, crosslinking intensity and frequency, and, of course, the 3D movement path generated by the slicer. Once all of the g-code commands are completed, the print is done and can be cultured or seeded with cells as part of a biostudy.
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With reference to 3D Bioprinting, consider the following statements: It is a form of additive manufacturing that uses cells and other biocompatible materials as “inks”. It prints living structures layer-by-layer which mimic the behavior of natural living systems.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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