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With reference to the universe, which of the following statements is not correct?
  • a)
    The Milk Way is an example of a disc shaped spiral galaxy.
  • b)
    A white dwarf is a very small, hot star, whose nuclear energy supplies have been used up.
  • c)
    A black dwarf is the first stage of stellar evolution.
  • d)
    Andromeda is the closest big galaxy to the Milky Way.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the universe, which of the following statements is n...
  • Galaxy is a system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction. They are the major building blocks of the universe.
  • The smallest galaxies contain about 100,000 stars, while the largest contains up to 3000 billion stars. From the billions of galaxies, two basic types have been identified:
    • Regular galaxies, and Irregular galaxies.
    • Regular Galaxies: Spiral Galaxies: 9 The Milky Way is an example of disc-shaped spiral galaxy which has a greater concentration of stars near its centre. 9 They consist of populations of old stars in the centre, and the youngest stars located in the arms. 9 Spiral galaxies are well supplied with the interstellar gas in which new bright, young stars form. 9 Smaller and less bright.
    • Elliptical Galaxies: 9 Star distribution is nonuniform. 9 Most of their member stars are very old and no new star formation in them. 
    • Black dwarf:
      • The last stage of stellar evolution is a black dwarf. Hence option (c) is the correct answer.
      • A black dwarf is a white dwarf that has sufficiently cooled that it no longer emits significant heat or light.
      • Because the time required for a white dwarf to reach this state is calculated to be longer than the current age of the universe (13.8 billion years), no black dwarfs are expected to exist in the universe yet.
  • White dwarf:
    • A white dwarf is very small, hot star, the last stage in the life cycle of a star like the Sun. o White dwarfs are the remains of normal stars, whose nuclear energy supplies have been used up.
    • White dwarf consists of degenerate matter with a very high density due to gravitational effects, i.e. one spoonful has a mass of several tonnes.
  • Although several dozen minor galaxies lie closer to our Milky Way the Andromeda galaxy is the nearest large neighbour of our Milky Way. Excluding the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, visible from Earth’s Southern Hemisphere, the Andromeda galaxy is the brightest external galaxy you can see. At 2.5 million light-years, It’s the most distant thing most of us humans can see with the unaided eye.
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With reference to the universe, which of the following statements is not correct?a)The Milk Way is an example of a disc shaped spiral galaxy.b)A white dwarf is a very small, hot star, whose nuclear energy supplies have been used up.c)A black dwarf is the first stage of stellar evolution.d)Andromeda is the closest big galaxy to the Milky Way.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With reference to the universe, which of the following statements is not correct?a)The Milk Way is an example of a disc shaped spiral galaxy.b)A white dwarf is a very small, hot star, whose nuclear energy supplies have been used up.c)A black dwarf is the first stage of stellar evolution.d)Andromeda is the closest big galaxy to the Milky Way.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the universe, which of the following statements is not correct?a)The Milk Way is an example of a disc shaped spiral galaxy.b)A white dwarf is a very small, hot star, whose nuclear energy supplies have been used up.c)A black dwarf is the first stage of stellar evolution.d)Andromeda is the closest big galaxy to the Milky Way.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the universe, which of the following statements is not correct?a)The Milk Way is an example of a disc shaped spiral galaxy.b)A white dwarf is a very small, hot star, whose nuclear energy supplies have been used up.c)A black dwarf is the first stage of stellar evolution.d)Andromeda is the closest big galaxy to the Milky Way.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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