Comparison Analysis
The analogy provided is comparing two historical figures and their significant contributions or symbols.
Ashoka and the Iron Pillar
- Ashoka, the Mauryan Emperor, is known for his promotion of Buddhism and his efforts in spreading moral values.
- The Iron Pillar located in Delhi is a famous historical monument that stands as a symbol of ancient Indian metallurgy and is believed to have been erected during Ashoka's reign.
Connecting to Sri Lanka
- Sri Lanka holds historical significance in relation to Ashoka's family, particularly through his son, Mahinda, who is credited with bringing Buddhism to Sri Lanka.
- The question hints at a figure in Indian history associated with Sri Lanka, which leads us to consider Ashoka’s lineage.
Correct Answer: Mahendra (Option B)
- Mahendra (or Mahinda) was the son of Emperor Ashoka.
- He played a crucial role in spreading Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
- His mission established Buddhist practices and teachings in the region, making him a pivotal figure in Sri Lankan history.
Other Options Explained
- Bindusara (Option A): Ashoka's father, who did not have a direct connection with Sri Lanka.
- Taxila (Option C): An ancient city in India known for its educational institutions but not directly related to Sri Lanka.
- Chanakya (Option D): A strategist and philosopher but not directly linked to the spread of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
In conclusion, Mahendra is the most appropriate answer, as he represents the connection between Ashoka and Sri Lanka through the introduction of Buddhism.