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Which of the following will not be a consequence of the splitting up of plates of the African Rift Valley?
  • a)
    A smaller continent will be created from the rift, which will include present-day Somalia and parts of Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.
  • b)
    The Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea will eventually flood into the Afar region in Ethiopia and the East African Rift Valley.
  • c)
    East Africa together with Gulf countries will become a separate small continent with its own unique geographic and ecological characteristics.
  • d)
    It will lead to the formation of a new ocean which will result in East Africa becoming a separate small continent.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following will not be a consequence of the splitting up o...


Explanation:

Consequence of the splitting up of plates of the African Rift Valley:

- Creation of a smaller continent: A smaller continent will be created from the rift, which will include present-day Somalia and parts of Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.

- Flooding of the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea: The Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea will eventually flood into the Afar region in Ethiopia and the East African Rift Valley.

- Formation of a new ocean: It will lead to the formation of a new ocean which will result in East Africa becoming a separate small continent.

- East Africa as a separate small continent: Contrary to the other options, East Africa together with Gulf countries will not become a separate small continent with its own unique geographic and ecological characteristics. This option is incorrect as the splitting of plates in the African Rift Valley will not result in East Africa and Gulf countries forming a separate continent.
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Which of the following will not be a consequence of the splitting up o...
  • The three plates — the Nubian African Plate, Somalian African Plate and Arabian Plate — are separating at different speeds. The Arabian Plate is moving away from Africa at a rate of about an inch per year, while the two African plates are separating even slower, between half an inch to 0.2 inches per year.
  • Scientists, in 2020, predicted a new ocean would be created as Africa gradually splits into two separate parts. While the prospect of a new coastline is undoubtedly exciting, the process will not be without significant repercussions.
    • The division of the continent is connected to the East African Rift, a crack that stretches 56 kilometres and appeared in the desert of Ethiopia in 2005, triggering the formation of a new sea.
    • This geological process will inevitably divide the continent, resulting in currently landlocked countries, such as Uganda and Zambia, obtaining their own coastlines in due time, which would take five to 10 million years.
    • As the Somali and Nubian tectonic plates continue to pull apart from each other, a smaller continent will be created from the rift, which will include present-day Somalia and parts of Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.
    • The Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea will eventually flood into the Afar region in Ethiopia and the East African Rift Valley, leading to the formation of a new ocean. This new ocean will result in East Africa (not with gulf countries) becoming a separate small continent with its own unique geographic and ecological characteristics. Hence option (c) is the correct answer.
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Passage-1 ‘Desertification’ is a term used to explain a process of decline in the biological productivity of an ecosystem, leading to total loss of productivity. While this phenomenon is often linked to the arid, semi-arid and sub-humid ecosystems, even in the humid tropics, the impact could be most dramatic. Impoverishment of human-impacted terrestrial ecosystems may exhibit itself in a variety of ways : accelerated erosion as in the mountain regions of the country, salinization of land as in the semi-arid and arid ‘green revolution’ areas of the country, e.g., Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh, and site quality decline—a common phenomenon due to general decline in tree cover and monotonous monoculture of rice/wheat across the Indian plains. A major consequence of deforestation is that it relates to adverse alterations in the hydrology and related soil and nutrient losses. The consequences of deforestation invariably arise out of site degradation through erosive losses. Tropical Asia, Africa and South America have the highest levels of erosion. The already high rates for the tropics are increasing at an alarming rate (e.g., through the major river systems— Ganga and Brahmaputra, in thecontext), due to deforestation and land management practices subsequent to forest clearing. In the mountain context, the declining moisture retention of the mountain soils, drying up of the ‘underground springs and smaller rivers in the Himalayan could be attributed to drastic changes the forest cover. An indirect consequence is drastic alteration in the uplandlowland interaction, mediated through water. The current concern the tea planter of Assam has is about the damage to tea plantations due to frequent inundation along the flood-plains of Brahmaputra, and the damage to tea plantation and the consequent loss in tea productivity is due to rising level of the river bottom because of siltation and the changing course of the river system. The ultimate consequences of site desertification are soil degradation, alteration in available water’ and its quality, and the consequent decline in food, fodder and fuelwood yields essential for the economic wellbeing of rural communities.=>According to the passage, which of the following are the consequences of decline in forest cover?1. Loss of topsoil2. Loss of smaller rivers3. Adverse effect on production4. Declining of groundwater.Q. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Which of the following will not be a consequence of the splitting up of plates of the African Rift Valley?a)A smaller continent will be created from the rift, which will include present-day Somalia and parts of Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.b)The Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea will eventually flood into the Afar region in Ethiopia and the East African Rift Valley.c)East Africa together with Gulf countries will become a separate small continent with its own unique geographic and ecological characteristics.d)It will lead to the formation of a new ocean which will result in East Africa becoming a separate small continent.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following will not be a consequence of the splitting up of plates of the African Rift Valley?a)A smaller continent will be created from the rift, which will include present-day Somalia and parts of Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.b)The Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea will eventually flood into the Afar region in Ethiopia and the East African Rift Valley.c)East Africa together with Gulf countries will become a separate small continent with its own unique geographic and ecological characteristics.d)It will lead to the formation of a new ocean which will result in East Africa becoming a separate small continent.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following will not be a consequence of the splitting up of plates of the African Rift Valley?a)A smaller continent will be created from the rift, which will include present-day Somalia and parts of Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.b)The Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea will eventually flood into the Afar region in Ethiopia and the East African Rift Valley.c)East Africa together with Gulf countries will become a separate small continent with its own unique geographic and ecological characteristics.d)It will lead to the formation of a new ocean which will result in East Africa becoming a separate small continent.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following will not be a consequence of the splitting up of plates of the African Rift Valley?a)A smaller continent will be created from the rift, which will include present-day Somalia and parts of Kenya, Ethiopia, and Tanzania.b)The Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea will eventually flood into the Afar region in Ethiopia and the East African Rift Valley.c)East Africa together with Gulf countries will become a separate small continent with its own unique geographic and ecological characteristics.d)It will lead to the formation of a new ocean which will result in East Africa becoming a separate small continent.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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