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Consider the following statements about the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB):
1. It is a statutory organization under the Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change.
2. It was formed under the Air (Prevention and Control Pollution) Act 1981.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about the Central Pollution Control ...
  • The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is responsible for monitoring India’s Air and Water Quality and pollution-related issues. It is a statutory organization under the Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • The Board was established in September 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control Pollution) Act 1974 (Not Air Act). Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
  • Later on, it was entrusted with the functions and powers of the Air (Prevention and Control Pollution) Act 1981. Hence it also aims to enhance air quality and prevent or control air pollution apart from the prevention and control of water pollution in India.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements about the Central Pollution Control ...
Explanation:

Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)
- The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is a statutory organization under the Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change.
- It was established in 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
- In addition to the Water Act, the CPCB also works under the provisions of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
- The main objective of the CPCB is to promote cleanliness of streams and wells in different areas of the states by prevention, control, and abatement of water pollution.
- The board also conducts environmental assessments and research to support the government in the formulation of environmental policies and programs.

Correct Statement:
- Statement 1 is correct as the CPCB is indeed a statutory organization under the Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change.
- Statement 2 is incorrect as the CPCB was not formed under the Air (Prevention and Control Pollution) Act 1981, but rather under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A) 1 only.
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Consider the following statements about the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB):1. It is a statutory organization under the Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change.2. It was formed under the Air (Prevention and Control Pollution) Act 1981.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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