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Consider the following statements with reference to the Atmospheric Research Testbed:
1. It is established by the Indian Space Research Organisation.
2. It will have in-situ instruments to provide observations of convection, clouds and precipitation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Atmospheric Re...
Recently, Minister of Earth Sciences virtually inaugurated the first phase of the Atmospheric Research Testbed in Central India (ART-CI) in Sehore district in Madhya Pradesh.
- It is established by Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), MoES at Silkheda for better understanding on processes governing monsoon convection.
- ART-CI will have an extensive set of remote-sensing and in-situ instruments that will provide continuous observations of convection, clouds, precipitation, soil moisture, radiation, microphysics to capture major modes of variability.
- Phases
- In the first phase, an ART would be set up in central India to study convection, land-atmosphere interactions and precipitation processes. It is expected to provide a sound basis for other research testbed programs in climatologically interesting and important areas.
- In the second phase, ART is to be set up in the northeast/eastern part of the country to study severe thunderstorm processes.
- Objectives
- It is for better understanding on processes governing monsoon convection and land-atmosphere interactions over the monsoon core region and to measure relevant meteorological parameters using the state-of-the-art observational systems.
- To organize intense observational campaigns along with weather prediction model runs for testing hypotheses and to improve physical parameterizations in the models related to convection and land surface processes.
- Outreach, Training and Dissemination of ART-CI data sets. The testbed will be made into an international facility for intense observational campaigns and testing physical parameterization schemes including sensitivity runs.
- It has nearly 25 high-end instruments like the aethalometer for aerosol studies, cloud condensation nuclei counter, laser ceilometer to measure cloud sizes, micro rain radar to calculate raindrop size and its distribution have been installed.
- A Ka-band cloud radar and a C-band doppler weather radar will also help track the movement of rain-bearing systems over this zone.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Atmospheric Re...
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1: It is established by the Indian Space Research Organisation.
This statement is incorrect. The Atmospheric Research Testbed is actually established by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) and not the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Statement 2: It will have in-situ instruments to provide observations of convection, clouds and precipitation.
This statement is correct. The Atmospheric Research Testbed will indeed have in-situ instruments that will provide observations related to convection, clouds, and precipitation.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B) 2 only.
Statement 1: It is established by the Indian Space Research Organisation.
This statement is incorrect. The Atmospheric Research Testbed is actually established by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) and not the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
Statement 2: It will have in-situ instruments to provide observations of convection, clouds and precipitation.
This statement is correct. The Atmospheric Research Testbed will indeed have in-situ instruments that will provide observations related to convection, clouds, and precipitation.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B) 2 only.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Atmospheric Research Testbed:1. It is established by the Indian Space Research Organisation.2. It will have in-situ instruments to provide observations of convection, clouds and precipitation.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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