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In the context of sustainable development, consider the following statements regarding the Malthusian theory of population:
1. It states that while the human population grows in a geometric progression, subsistence can only grow in an arithmetic progression.
2. The theory was proposed for the first time in the Limits to Growth report by the Club of Rome in 1972.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the context of sustainable development, consider the following stat...
  • Thomas Robert Malthus was an influential British economist who is best known for his theory on population growth, outlined in his 1798 book ‘An Essay on the Principle of Population’.
  • In it, Malthus argued that populations inevitably expand until they outgrow their available food supply, causing the population growth to be reversed by disease, famine, war, or calamity. He states that while the human population grows in a geometric progression, subsistence can only grow in an arithmetic progression. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • ‘Limits to Growth’ was published was commission by the Club of Rome. Published 1972 – The message of this book still holds today: The earth’s interlocking resources – the global system of nature in which we all live – probably cannot support present rates of economic and population growth much beyond the year 2100, if that long, even with advanced technology. An international team of researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology began a study of the implications of continued worldwide growth. They examined the five basic factors that determine and, in their interactions, ultimately limit growth on this planet-population increase, agricultural production, nonrenewable resource depletion, industrial output, and pollution generation. The Malthusian theory was developed in the 19th century. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
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In the context of sustainable development, consider the following statements regarding the Malthusian theory of population:1. It states that while the human population grows in a geometric progression, subsistence can only grow in an arithmetic progression.2. The theory was proposed for the first time in the Limits to Growth report by the Club of Rome in 1972.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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