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Consider the following statements with reference to genetic rescue:
1. It is the process of increasing population growth with new genetic variation by migrating individuals into another small population.
2. It aims to alleviate genetic load and enhance the viability of endangered species and populations. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to genetic rescue:1. ...
Genetic rescue is proposed as a method to conserve Ranthambore National Park’s tiger population.
About Genetic Rescue:
  • Genetic rescue is the process of increasing population growth with new genetic variation by migrating individuals into another small population (i.e., gene flow).
  • In practice, wildlife managers take individuals from a larger, healthier population and bring them to a smaller population to introduce new variation and eventually help grow the population. 
  • This conservation strategy aims to alleviate genetic load, decrease extinction risk, and enhance the viability of endangered species and populations. 
  • It is often employed in conservation biology to mitigate the negative effects of inbreeding depression, which can occur when individuals within a population mate with close relatives, leading to decreased reproductive success and viability of offspring.
  • Genetic rescue can have both beneficial and deleterious effects, depending on factors such as the magnitude and duration of gene flow, as well as the genetic and non-genetic factors influencing population dynamics.
  • There can be risks involved with moving animals around, so it’s often thought of as a last resort.
Hence both statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements with reference to genetic rescue:1. It is the process of increasing population growth with new genetic variation by migrating individuals into another small population.2. It aims to alleviate genetic load and enhance the viability of endangered species and populations.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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