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Successful graft reaction can be done by
  • a)
    Xenotransplantation
  • b)
    totipotency
  • c)
    somaclonal variation
  • d)
    hybridisation
Correct answer is 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Successful graft reaction can be done bya)Xenotransplantationb)totipot...
Successful graft reaction can be done by using Xenotransplantation to get two kinds of products from single plant.
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Successful graft reaction can be done bya)Xenotransplantationb)totipot...
Xenotransplantation is the process of transplanting organs, tissues, or cells from one species to another. In the context of graft reactions, successful graft reactions can be achieved through xenotransplantation.

Here is a detailed explanation of why xenotransplantation is a successful method for graft reactions:

1. Compatibility:
Xenotransplantation allows for the transplantation of organs or tissues from one species to another. In some cases, animals that are closely related to humans, such as pigs, are used as donors. Pigs have been chosen as potential donors due to their physiological similarities to humans. This similarity reduces the risk of rejection and increases the chances of a successful graft reaction.

2. Immunological Considerations:
One of the main challenges in transplantation is the immune response of the recipient's body towards the transplanted organ or tissue. In xenotransplantation, researchers have developed strategies to modify the organs or tissues from the donor species to reduce the chances of rejection. For example, genetically modifying the donor animal to produce human proteins on the surface of their cells can help reduce the immune response in humans.

3. Advancements in Genetic Engineering:
Advancements in genetic engineering techniques have facilitated the production of genetically modified animals that are more compatible with humans. Using techniques such as gene editing, scientists can modify the genes of donor animals to reduce the risk of rejection. This includes removing or modifying genes that are responsible for triggering immune responses.

4. Research and Development:
Extensive research is being conducted to improve the success rate of xenotransplantation. Scientists are studying the immune response in xenotransplantation and developing strategies to further reduce rejection. This includes developing immunosuppressive drugs and improving the understanding of the immunological processes involved in graft reactions.

5. Potential Solutions for Organ Shortage:
Xenotransplantation offers a potential solution to the shortage of organs for transplantation. With a limited supply of human organs available for transplantation, xenotransplantation provides an alternative source of organs that can potentially save lives.

In conclusion, xenotransplantation is a successful method for graft reactions as it allows for the transplantation of organs or tissues from one species to another. Advancements in genetic engineering and immunological research have increased the chances of a successful graft reaction and have the potential to address the shortage of organs for transplantation.
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Successful graft reaction can be done bya)Xenotransplantationb)totipot...
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Successful graft reaction can be done bya)Xenotransplantationb)totipotencyc)somaclonal variationd)hybridisationCorrect answer is 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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