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Consider the following statements.
  1. Reservation in Indian law is a form of affirmative action whereby a percentage of seats are reserved in the public sector units, union and state government departments and religious/ linguistic minority edu­cational institutions for the socially and educationally backward communities.
  2. Justice G. Rohini Commission’s report is related to the issue of sub-categorization of OBCs.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    2 only 
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2 
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. Reservation in Indian law is a form...
Incorrect Statement Explanation:

Statement 1: Reservation in Indian law is a form of affirmative action whereby a percentage of seats are reserved in the public sector units, union and state government departments and religious/ linguistic minority educational institutions for the socially and educationally backward communities.
This statement is correct. Reservation in India is a system of affirmative action that reserves a certain percentage of seats for socially and educationally backward communities in various sectors to promote their representation.

Statement 2: Justice G. Rohini Commission's report is related to the issue of sub-categorization of OBCs.
This statement is incorrect. The Justice G. Rohini Commission's report is actually related to the issue of sub-categorization of Other Backward Classes (OBCs) to ensure equitable distribution of reservation benefits among various OBC communities. It aims to provide a more nuanced approach to reservation policies by identifying and classifying OBCs into sub-categories based on their level of backwardness.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 only.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements. Reservation in Indian law is a form...
  • Reservation in Indian law is a form of affirmative action whereby a percentage of seats are reserved in the public sector units, union and state civil services, union and state government departments and in all public and private educational institutions, except in the religious/ linguistic minority edu­cational institutions, for the socially and educationally backward communities who are inadequately represented in these services and institutions.
  • Justice G. Rohini Committee was set up to examine the possibility of creating categories within OBCs for the reservation to ensure “equitable distribution” of representation among all OBC communities. Its objectives include working out a mechanism, criteria, norm and parameters through a scientific approach for sub-categorisation within the OBCs and identifying the respective castes or communities or sub-castes or synonyms in the Central List of OBCs and classifying them into their respective sub-categories.
  • Part XVI deals with reservation of SC and ST in Central and State legislatures.
  • Article 15(4) and 16(4) of the Constitution enabled the State and Central Governments to reserve seats in government services for the members of the SC and ST.
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Consider the following statements. Reservation in Indian law is a form of affirmative action whereby a percentage of seats are reserved in the public sector units, union and state government departments and religious/ linguistic minority edu­cational institutions for the socially and educationally backward communities. Justice G. Rohini Commission’s report is related to the issue of sub-categorization of OBCs.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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