Consider the following statements with reference to the District Elect...
The conduct of elections requires meticulous planning and execution to ensure a free, fair, and inclusive electoral process and a cornerstone of this planning process is the District Election Management Plan (DEMP).
- It is a comprehensive document that uses statistics and analysis to ensure the smooth conduct of elections.
- When is the DEMP prepared?
- As per the Election Commission of India, the DEMP is to be prepared at least six months before the tentative poll day.
- Executing the DEMP requires a collaborative effort involving election officials, administrative authorities, law enforcement agencies etc.
- Elements of DEMP:
- The plan starts with a district profile that serves as the foundation of the electoral strategy.
- This includes a political map outlining constituencies, key demographic and infrastructure statistics, a brief on the district’s administrative setup and socio-economic features.
- The plan encompasses detailed strategies for improving the availability and accessibility of polling stations, ensuring that all stations have essential facilities like ramps, electricity, lighting, drinking water, toilets, and internet connectivity.
- Special attention is given to voters with disabilities (PwD) and senior citizens through help desks, 24/7 control rooms, home voting options, and advanced postal ballot voting for essential service personnel.
- Another critical component of the DEMP is the Systematic Voters’ Education and Electoral Participation (SVEEP) plan, which focuses on increasing electoral participation.
- It outlines a comprehensive strategy for the planning, training, welfare, and deployment of election personnel. It highlights the importance of creating a poll personnel database, categorising available personnel by cadre and group while assessing their requirement and strategies to address gaps in personnel needs across various election roles.
- The plan also includes training district-level teams to enforce the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) and providing a training program for all election personnel to ensure they have the necessary skills and knowledge.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the District Elect...
Understanding the District Election Management Plan
The District Election Management Plan (DEMP) is a crucial framework designed to facilitate the smooth conduct of elections at the district level. Analyzing the statements provided helps clarify its scope and purpose.
Statement 1: Prepared after every State Legislative Assembly election
- This statement is incorrect.
- The DEMP is not exclusively prepared after State Legislative Assembly elections. Instead, it is a comprehensive plan that is developed prior to elections to ensure efficient management and coordination across various levels of electoral processes.
Statement 2: Includes a political map outlining constituencies and infrastructure statistics
- This statement is correct.
- The DEMP indeed includes a political map that outlines the constituencies within the district.
- It also encompasses important infrastructure statistics, which are vital for planning logistics, identifying polling stations, and ensuring adequate resources are allocated for a seamless electoral process.
Conclusion
Based on the evaluation of the statements:
- Only Statement 2 is correct.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option B: 2 only.
This analysis highlights the significance of the DEMP in election management, emphasizing its role in logistical planning and resource allocation while clarifying common misconceptions regarding its timing and preparation.
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