UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  PassageThe global demand for fresh water will... Start Learning for Free
Passage
The global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Kőrösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted. 
“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Kőrösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises. 
Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water?
  1. By 2030, the world's demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand.
  2. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below. 
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per ...
Statement 1 is incorrect: The passage mentions, “The global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030”. It means that demand will exceed supply by 40% in 2030. That is, if the demand is 140 litres, the supply would be 100 litres only. It does not mean that the demand for fresh water will become 40% higher than the present level. Hence, it is not a correct statement.
Statement 2 is incorrect: Refer to the line: “Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense.” It is true that almost all freshwater requirement is currently met by ground water. Yet, we cannot conclusively say that groundwater is the only source of freshwater. There could be other sources which are relatively untapped. Hence, it is an incorrect statement. 
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice PassageThe global demand for fresh water will exceed supply by 40 per cent by 2030, said Csaba Krösi, president of the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). He was speaking at a press conference in Geneva on the UN Water Conference to be held March 22-24, 2023 in New York City. For the first time in history, human civilisation has breached the planetary boundary for water, Korosi said. “It means that we are in the red zone.” In many parts of the world, 80 per cent of the impacts of climate change is felt through water, according to him. Many countries are simultaneously grappling with three major kinds of water crises, he added. “It’s too much, it’s too little or it’s too dirty to use or drink.” Around 97 per cent of the usable freshwater comes from groundwater and the reliance on groundwater is immense: Nearly half the global urban population today uses groundwater sources to meet their daily needs, according to the UN World Water Development Report 2022. Water is also essential for food security, the UNGA president noted.“Around 40 per cent of the grain that we produce by 2030 will have to come from the lands that suffer droughts, more serious than what we are experiencing today.” The Horn of Africa, for instance, is experiencing its sixth consecutive failed rainy season, deepening the drought crisis for millions of people living in the region, a UN News correspondent pointed out to Krösi, asking what the upcoming summit has in store for the poor of the world affected by water crises.Which of the following statements is/are correct in relation to fresh water? By 2030, the worlds demand for fresh water will be 40% higher than the present demand. Groundwater is the only source of freshwater for human civilisation.Select the correct answer using the codes given below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev