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Two pipes can separately fill a tank in 20 hours and 30 hours respectively. Both the pipes are opened to fill the tank but when the tank is 3/4th full, a leak develops in, through which one-fourth of water supplied by both the pipes goes out. What is the total time taken to fill the tank?
  • a)
    18 hours
  • b)
    14 hours
  • c)
    15 hours
  • d)
    13 hours
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Two pipes can separately fill a tank in 20 hours and 30 hours respecti...
Answer: Option D
Explanation :Time to completely fill the tank by the two pipe:
1/20 + 1/30= 1/n 
⇒ n = 12 hours
So, 3/4th of the tank will be filled in 3/4 × 12 = 9 hours.
Remaining time = 12 – 9 = 3 hours.
But, for the remaining 1/4th of the tank, the combined efficiency drops to 3/4th (1/4th is getting leaked), 
∴ Time required will be come 4/3 times, i.e. 4/3 × 3 = 4 hours.
Hence, total time taken to fill the tank = 9 + 4 = 13 hours.
Hence, option (d).
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Most Upvoted Answer
Two pipes can separately fill a tank in 20 hours and 30 hours respecti...
Understanding the problem:
- Pipe 1 can fill the tank in 20 hours.
- Pipe 2 can fill the tank in 30 hours.
- When the tank is 3/4th full, a leak develops and one-fourth of the water supplied by both pipes goes out.

Solution:
1. Let's calculate the filling rate of each pipe:
- Pipe 1 can fill 1/20 of the tank in 1 hour.
- Pipe 2 can fill 1/30 of the tank in 1 hour.
2. When the tank is 3/4th full, the total amount of water in the tank is 3/4 of the tank's capacity.
3. At this point, the leak starts and one-fourth of the water supplied by both pipes goes out. This means only 3/4 of the water supplied by both pipes remains in the tank.
4. Let the total time taken to fill the tank be x hours. In x hours, the combined filling rate of both pipes is 1/x of the tank's capacity.
5. The effective filling rate after the leak starts is (3/4) * (1/20 + 1/30) = (3/4) * (1/20 + 1/30) = (3/4) * (1/12) = 1/16 of the tank's capacity.
6. Equating the effective filling rate to the combined filling rate:
1/x = 1/16
x = 16 hours
Therefore, the total time taken to fill the tank is 16 hours, which corresponds to option 'D'.
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