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In which part of a river's journey are features like oxbow lakes, deltas, and estuaries typically formed as the river slows down and deposits sediments?
  • a)
    Upper course
  • b)
    Middle course
  • c)
    Lower course
  • d)
    Confluence
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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In which part of a river's journey are features like oxbow lakes, delt...
Formation of Oxbow Lakes, Deltas, and Estuaries in the Lower Course of a River
There are several key features that are typically formed in the lower course of a river as it slows down and deposits sediments. These features include oxbow lakes, deltas, and estuaries. Let's explore how these features are formed in the lower course of a river:

Oxbow Lakes:
- Oxbow lakes are formed when a river meanders and the meander loop gets cut off from the main channel.
- As the river slows down in the lower course, it deposits sediments on the inside of the meander bend, causing the bend to become more pronounced.
- Over time, the meander loop becomes more pronounced until the river cuts through the neck of the loop, isolating it from the main channel and forming an oxbow lake.

Deltas:
- Deltas are formed when a river reaches a body of water, such as a sea or ocean, and deposits its sediments at the river mouth.
- As the river slows down in the lower course, it deposits its sediment load, creating a fan-shaped delta at the river mouth.
- The sediments deposited by the river build up over time, creating new land and shaping the landscape of the delta.

Estuaries:
- Estuaries are coastal areas where a river meets the sea and freshwater mixes with saltwater.
- In the lower course of a river, as it slows down and deposits sediments, it may widen and form an estuary.
- The mixing of freshwater and saltwater in estuaries creates a unique ecosystem that supports a variety of plant and animal species.
In conclusion, features like oxbow lakes, deltas, and estuaries are typically formed in the lower course of a river as it slows down and deposits sediments. These features play a crucial role in shaping the landscape and ecosystem of the surrounding areas.
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In which part of a river's journey are features like oxbow lakes, delt...
Features like oxbow lakes, deltas, and estuaries are typically formed in the lower course of a river. In this part of the river's journey, the flow slows down, allowing sediments to be deposited, contributing to the creation of these distinctive landforms.
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In which part of a river's journey are features like oxbow lakes, deltas, and estuaries typically formed as the river slows down and deposits sediments?a)Upper courseb)Middle coursec)Lower coursed)ConfluenceCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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