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Consider the following statements:
- The British introduction of modern education in India facilitated the assimilation of Western democratic ideas.
- Rousseau and Voltaire were among the European writers whose works were instrumental in spreading nationalist ideas in India.
- The Vernacular Press Act was introduced by Lord Ripon.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
- a)Only one
- b)Only two
- c)All three
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements: The British introduction of modern ...
Analysis of Statements
The question presents three statements regarding the impact of British colonial rule on education and nationalism in India. Let's evaluate each statement:
Statement 1: The British introduction of modern education in India facilitated the assimilation of Western democratic ideas.
- This statement is correct.
- The British introduced modern education systems that included subjects like law, political science, and history, which helped disseminate Western democratic ideals among Indian intellectuals and the emerging middle class.
Statement 2: Rousseau and Voltaire were among the European writers whose works were instrumental in spreading nationalist ideas in India.
- This statement is also correct.
- The ideas of Rousseau on democracy and social contract, and Voltaire's advocacy for civil liberties, influenced Indian thinkers and activists, contributing to the rise of nationalist sentiments in the country.
Statement 3: The Vernacular Press Act was introduced by Lord Ripon.
- This statement is incorrect.
- The Vernacular Press Act was enacted in 1878 under Lord Lytton, not Lord Ripon. The act aimed to curtail the freedom of the Indian-language press, reflecting the British attempt to suppress dissent.
Conclusion
- Based on the evaluation, two statements (1 and 2) are correct, while the third is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': Only two statements are correct.
The question presents three statements regarding the impact of British colonial rule on education and nationalism in India. Let's evaluate each statement:
Statement 1: The British introduction of modern education in India facilitated the assimilation of Western democratic ideas.
- This statement is correct.
- The British introduced modern education systems that included subjects like law, political science, and history, which helped disseminate Western democratic ideals among Indian intellectuals and the emerging middle class.
Statement 2: Rousseau and Voltaire were among the European writers whose works were instrumental in spreading nationalist ideas in India.
- This statement is also correct.
- The ideas of Rousseau on democracy and social contract, and Voltaire's advocacy for civil liberties, influenced Indian thinkers and activists, contributing to the rise of nationalist sentiments in the country.
Statement 3: The Vernacular Press Act was introduced by Lord Ripon.
- This statement is incorrect.
- The Vernacular Press Act was enacted in 1878 under Lord Lytton, not Lord Ripon. The act aimed to curtail the freedom of the Indian-language press, reflecting the British attempt to suppress dissent.
Conclusion
- Based on the evaluation, two statements (1 and 2) are correct, while the third is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B': Only two statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements: The British introduction of modern ...
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Consider the following statements: The British introduction of modern education in India facilitated the assimilation of Western democratic ideas. Rousseau and Voltaire were among the European writers whose works were instrumental in spreading nationalist ideas in India. The Vernacular Press Act was introduced by Lord Ripon.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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