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Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):
1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.
2. It is funded almost entirely by voluntary contributions from UN Member States.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief ...
India recently announced that it has provided US $ 2.5 million to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East or the UNRWA for the welfare of Palestinian refugees.
About United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):
- It is a UN agency that supports the relief and human development of Palestinian refugees.
- Establishment:
- Following the 1948 Arab-Israeli war, UNRWA was established by United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 302 (IV) of 8 December, 1949, to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.
- The agency began operations on 1 May, 1950.
- In the absence of a solution to the Palestine refugee problem, the UNGA Assembly has repeatedly renewed UNRWA's mandate, most recently extending it until 30 June, 2023.
- It is one of the largest United Nations programmes, with a population of approximately 5 million registered Palestine refugees under its mandate and over 30,000 staff.
- Fields of operations: It provides services in its five fields of operations: Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, including the East of Jerusalem.
- UNRWA is unique in that it delivers services directly to its beneficiaries.
- Services provided: It encompasses education, health care, relief and social services, camp infrastructure and improvement, microfinance, and emergency assistance, including in times of armed conflict.
- Funding:
- It is funded almost entirely by voluntary contributions from UN Member States.
- It also receives some funding from the Regular Budget of the United Nations, which is used mostly for international staffing costs.
- It reports only to the UNGA.
- Headquarters: It was originally headquartered in Beirut, Lebanon, but was moved to Vienna, Austria, in 1978. In 1996, the General Assembly moved the agency to the Gaza Strip to demonstrate the Assembly’s commitment to the Arab-Israeli peace process.
- Its chief officer, the commissioner-general, the only leader of a UN agency to report directly to the General Assembly, is appointed by the UN secretary-general with the approval of an Advisory Commission.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief ...
Explanation:
1. Establishment of UNRWA:
- The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) was established in 1949, following the 1948 Arab-Israeli War.
- It was created to provide direct relief and work programs for Palestinian refugees who were displaced during the conflict.
2. Funding of UNRWA:
- While UNRWA does receive some funding from the regular budget of the United Nations, the majority of its funding comes from voluntary contributions from UN Member States.
- These voluntary contributions are used to support UNRWA's various programs and initiatives aimed at assisting Palestinian refugees in areas such as education, healthcare, and social services.
Therefore, the correct statement regarding UNRWA is that it is funded almost entirely by voluntary contributions from UN Member States (Statement 2).
1. Establishment of UNRWA:
- The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) was established in 1949, following the 1948 Arab-Israeli War.
- It was created to provide direct relief and work programs for Palestinian refugees who were displaced during the conflict.
2. Funding of UNRWA:
- While UNRWA does receive some funding from the regular budget of the United Nations, the majority of its funding comes from voluntary contributions from UN Member States.
- These voluntary contributions are used to support UNRWA's various programs and initiatives aimed at assisting Palestinian refugees in areas such as education, healthcare, and social services.
Therefore, the correct statement regarding UNRWA is that it is funded almost entirely by voluntary contributions from UN Member States (Statement 2).
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Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.2. It isfunded almost entirely by voluntary contributionsfrom UN Member States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.2. It isfunded almost entirely by voluntary contributionsfrom UN Member States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.2. It isfunded almost entirely by voluntary contributionsfrom UN Member States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.2. It isfunded almost entirely by voluntary contributionsfrom UN Member States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.2. It isfunded almost entirely by voluntary contributionsfrom UN Member States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.2. It isfunded almost entirely by voluntary contributionsfrom UN Member States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA):1. It was established following the 1967 Arab-Israeli Six-Day War to carry out direct relief and work programmes for Palestine refugees.2. It isfunded almost entirely by voluntary contributionsfrom UN Member States.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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