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Principal stress induced at a point are s1 = 200 mpa, s2 = 150 mpa. Yield stress of material s y = 460 mpa. Then factor of safety as per Hencky' theory of failure is?
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Principal stress induced at a point are s1 = 200 mpa, s2 = 150 mpa. Yi...
Factor of Safety Calculation using Hencky's Theory of Failure:
To calculate the factor of safety using Hencky's theory of failure, we can use the formula:
\[
\text{Factor of Safety (FoS)} = \frac{s_y}{s_1}
\]
where:
- \(s_y\) = Yield stress of the material (460 MPa)
- \(s_1\) = Maximum principal stress induced at a point (200 MPa)

Calculation:
- Substitute the values into the formula:
\[
\text{FoS} = \frac{460}{200} = 2.3
\]

Interpretation:
The factor of safety calculated using Hencky's theory of failure is 2.3. This means that the material has a safety margin of 2.3 times the applied stress before it reaches its yield point. In other words, the material can withstand 2.3 times the maximum principal stress induced at a point before it starts to deform plastically. This indicates a relatively high level of safety for the given loading conditions.
By using Hencky's theory of failure, engineers can assess the safety of structures and components by comparing the applied stresses to the material's yield strength. This helps in ensuring that the design is reliable and can withstand the expected loads without failure.
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Principal stress induced at a point are s1 = 200 mpa, s2 = 150 mpa. Yield stress of material s y = 460 mpa. Then factor of safety as per Hencky' theory of failure is?
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