Causes of Revolutionary Protest in France
The outbreak of revolutionary protest in France can be attributed to a combination of political, social, and economic factors. Here are some key circumstances leading to the revolution:

1. Social Inequality
- The French society was deeply divided into three estates, with the clergy and nobility enjoying privileges and exemptions from taxes, while the common people, or the Third Estate, bore the burden of taxation.
- This social inequality created resentment among the common people who felt oppressed and marginalized.

2. Economic Hardships
- France was facing a severe economic crisis with high levels of debt due to extravagance of the monarchy and costly wars.
- Poor harvests and rising food prices further worsened the economic conditions, leading to widespread poverty and hunger among the common people.

3. Enlightenment Ideals
- The ideas of the Enlightenment, promoting liberty, equality, and fraternity, were gaining popularity among the educated middle class.
- The intellectuals and philosophers of the Enlightenment criticized the absolute monarchy and called for political reforms based on democratic principles.

4. Weak Leadership
- King Louis XVI was perceived as a weak and indecisive leader who failed to address the growing discontent and economic crisis.
- The monarchy's inability to make necessary reforms and its extravagant lifestyle further fueled the anger and frustration of the people.

5. Influence of American Revolution
- The success of the American Revolution in establishing a democratic government inspired the French people to demand similar rights and freedoms.
- The ideas of liberty and democracy spread rapidly among the French population, leading to calls for political change and revolution.
In conclusion, the combination of social inequality, economic hardships, Enlightenment ideals, weak leadership, and the influence of the American Revolution played a significant role in triggering the outbreak of revolutionary protest in France.