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According to John Stuart Mill's Harm Principle, when is it justifiable for external authorities to interfere with an individual's liberty of action?
  • a)
    When an action affects only the individual performing it
  • b)
    Whenever an action is considered morally wrong by societal standards
  • c)
    If an action causes harm to others
  • d)
    When an action goes against religious teachings
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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According to John Stuart Mills Harm Principle, when is it justifiable ...
According to John Stuart Mill's Harm Principle, external authorities are warranted to interfere with an individual's liberty of action only when the action causes harm to others. Mill emphasizes the importance of self-regarding actions versus other-regarding actions, indicating that while individuals should have the freedom to act as they wish in matters that concern only themselves, interference is justified when actions have consequences that harm others. This principle aims to balance personal freedom with societal well-being, advocating for intervention in cases where harm to others is a possibility.
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Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:A trait is considered as a relatively enduring attribute or quality on which one individual differs from another. They are relatively stable over time and are generally consistent across situations. Their strengths and combinations vary across individuals leading to individual differences in personality.Allport mentioned two types of traits; common traits and personal traits. Common Traits – are the traits found in the majority of persons living in a society or culture. Thus, people of a society or culture can be compared on that trait.For example, If X shows a trait of cooperativeness in his behaviours in various situations, and if similar behaviours are obtained in a large number of persons from that community or culture, this trait will be considered as a common Trait.Common traits thus are those which are reflected in the behaviour of most of the persons in a society or a community or culture.Personal Traits–This refers to the unique characteristics of a person and not shared by other members of the society or community or culture. Such a personal trait is not comparable with those of others in that culture. These traits are inculcated by a person more in the process of socialisation and thus many of the do’s and don’ts of the parents or caregivers become part of the personality and these traits are unique to this individual.Another important aspect is that these traits are highly consistent and can be seen in almost all behaviours of this individual irrespective of the situation concerned. To give an example, the trait of parsimony is something which an individual will show in almost every aspect of his behaviour whether he is at home or office or school or anywhere. He will for example put off the lights to economise on electricity consumption whether at office or at home.Allport further divided personal traits into three subcategories: (

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According to John Stuart Mills Harm Principle, when is it justifiable for external authorities to interfere with an individuals liberty of action?a)When an action affects only the individual performing itb)Whenever an action is considered morally wrong by societal standardsc)If an action causes harm to othersd)When an action goes against religious teachingsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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According to John Stuart Mills Harm Principle, when is it justifiable for external authorities to interfere with an individuals liberty of action?a)When an action affects only the individual performing itb)Whenever an action is considered morally wrong by societal standardsc)If an action causes harm to othersd)When an action goes against religious teachingsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about According to John Stuart Mills Harm Principle, when is it justifiable for external authorities to interfere with an individuals liberty of action?a)When an action affects only the individual performing itb)Whenever an action is considered morally wrong by societal standardsc)If an action causes harm to othersd)When an action goes against religious teachingsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for According to John Stuart Mills Harm Principle, when is it justifiable for external authorities to interfere with an individuals liberty of action?a)When an action affects only the individual performing itb)Whenever an action is considered morally wrong by societal standardsc)If an action causes harm to othersd)When an action goes against religious teachingsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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