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Consider the following statements regarding the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act:
1. Public servants are prohibited from accepting foreign donations.
2. Organizations require the government’s permission to receive funding from abroad.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Foreign Contribution (...
Recently, the Centre for Policy Research (CPR), a leading Indian public policy think tank, had its FCRA license canceled, culminating in a series of government actions since IT raids in September 2022.
About FCRA (Foreign Contribution Regulation Act):
  • Purpose: FCRA stands for Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, which is a law enacted by the Parliament of India to regulate the acceptance and utilization of foreign contributions by individuals, associations, and companies.
  • Prohibition: The Act prohibits the receipt of foreign contributions "for any activities detrimental to the national interest".
  • Registration: Organizations require the government’s permission to receive funding from abroad.
  • Implementation: The Act is implemented in convergence with various Union government Ministries and agencies, State authorities, and a network of formal and informal institutions and individuals.
  • Amendments: The Act has been amended over time, with the latest amendment being the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Amendment Act, 2020. The Bill makes the following changes to the Act:
    • Public servants and foreign donations: Public servants are prohibited from accepting foreign donations.
    • Restriction on donation transfer: Foreign donations cannot be transferred to any other person, regardless of their registration status under the Act.
    • Identity proof requirement: Aadhaar number, passport copy, or Overseas Citizen of India card must be provided as identity proof by those seeking permission, registration, or renewal of registration to accept foreign donations.
    • FCRA account: Foreign donations can only be received in an “FCRA account” in a specified branch of the State Bank of India in New Delhi.
    • Unutilised foreign donations: The government can halt the use of unutilised foreign donations if the Act is violated.
    • Registration certificate renewal: Every person with a registration certificate must renew it within six months before it expires.
    • Administrative expense limit: The limit for using foreign donations for administrative purposes has been reduced from 50% to 20%.
    • Voluntary surrender of registration certificate: The central government can allow a person to surrender their registration certificate.
    • Suspension period: The government can suspend the registration of a person for up to 360 days, instead of 180 days.
  • Penalties: The Act provides for penalties for making false statements, delivering false accounts, and for contravention of any provision of the Act.
Hence both statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act:1. Public servants are prohibited from accepting foreign donations.2. Organizations require the government’s permission to receive funding from abroad.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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