Biggest Animal in the World

Elephant - Option c

Explanation:

Size:
- Elephants are the biggest land animals on Earth, with African elephants being the largest of the species. They can grow up to 13 feet in height and weigh up to 14,000 pounds, making them massive creatures.

Physical Characteristics:
- Elephants have a unique trunk that they use for breathing, smelling, touching, grasping objects, and producing sound. They also have long tusks, which are actually elongated incisor teeth, that can be used for defense, digging for water, and gathering food.

Habitat:
- Elephants are found in various habitats such as forests, savannas, and grasslands in Africa and Asia. They are known for their social behavior, living in herds led by a matriarch.

Diet:
- Elephants are herbivores and primarily feed on grasses, leaves, bark, and fruits. They have to consume large amounts of food daily to sustain their massive size.

Importance:
- Elephants play a crucial role in maintaining the ecosystems they inhabit. They are known as keystone species as they shape their environment through feeding habits and seed dispersal.

Conservation:
- Due to habitat loss, poaching, and human-elephant conflicts, elephant populations are declining rapidly. Conservation efforts are being made to protect these magnificent animals and ensure their survival in the wild.