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What is the primary feature that distinguishes the shadow zone of S-waves from the shadow zone of P-waves?
  • a)
    The size of the shadow zone
  • b)
    The distance from the epicenter
  • c)
    The duration of wave absence
  • d)
    The frequency of wave occurrence
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is the primary feature that distinguishes the shadow zone of S-wa...
The primary feature that sets apart the shadow zone of S-waves from the shadow zone of P-waves is the size of the shadow zone. The shadow zone of S-waves is notably larger than that of P-waves, extending beyond 105° from the epicenter.
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What is the primary feature that distinguishes the shadow zone of S-wa...
Primary Feature distinguishing the shadow zone of S-waves from the shadow zone of P-waves:
The primary feature that distinguishes the shadow zone of S-waves from the shadow zone of P-waves is the size of the shadow zone.

Explanation:

Size of the shadow zone:
- The shadow zone of P-waves is larger than the shadow zone of S-waves.
- P-waves can travel through both solid and liquid layers of the Earth, but they undergo refraction and reflection at the boundary between the outer core and mantle, leading to the formation of a larger shadow zone.
- On the other hand, S-waves cannot travel through the liquid outer core of the Earth, resulting in the formation of a smaller shadow zone behind the Earth's core.
- Therefore, the size of the shadow zone is the primary feature that distinguishes the shadow zone of S-waves from the shadow zone of P-waves.
In conclusion, while both P-waves and S-waves create shadow zones due to the Earth's core structure, the size of the shadow zone is what distinguishes the two types of waves.
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What is the primary feature that distinguishes the shadow zone of S-waves from the shadow zone of P-waves?a)The size of the shadow zoneb)The distance from the epicenterc)The duration of wave absenced)The frequency of wave occurrenceCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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