What new substance is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction ...
In the neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH), the new substance formed is sodium chloride (NaCl), commonly known as table salt. This salt is produced along with water (H2O) as the products of the reaction, highlighting the typical outcome of a neutralization process between an acid and a base.
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What new substance is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction ...
Formation of Sodium Chloride in Neutralization Reaction:
When hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in a neutralization reaction, a new substance called sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed.
Explanation:
- Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid, and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong base.
- In the neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH, hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid combine with hydroxide ions (OH-) from the base to form water (H2O).
- The remaining ions, chloride ions (Cl-) from the acid and sodium ions (Na+) from the base, combine to form sodium chloride (NaCl), which is a salt.
- The chemical equation for the neutralization reaction is:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
Significance of Sodium Chloride:
- Sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, is a vital compound used in various industries, food preparation, and for seasoning food.
- It is also essential for maintaining the electrolyte balance in the body and plays a crucial role in nerve function and muscle contraction.
Conclusion:
- In the neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride is formed as a new substance. This reaction is commonly used in laboratories and industries to produce salts and water.
What new substance is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction ...
B.) sodium chloride