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How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?
- a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.
- b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.
- c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.
- d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions...
Ocean acidification decreases the availability of carbonate ions in seawater, as mentioned in the text. This can have detrimental effects on marine organisms that rely on carbonate ions to build their shells and skeletons.
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How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions...
Effect of Ocean Acidification on Carbonate ions in Seawater
Ocean acidification refers to the process by which the pH of the Earth's oceans is lowered due to the absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This process has significant implications for marine organisms and ecosystems, including the availability of carbonate ions in seawater.
Decrease in Carbonate ions
- Ocean acidification leads to a decrease in the availability of carbonate ions in seawater.
- As more carbon dioxide is absorbed into the oceans, it reacts with water to form carbonic acid.
- This carbonic acid then dissociates into hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions, reducing the concentration of carbonate ions in the water.
- The decrease in carbonate ions can have negative impacts on marine organisms that rely on them to build their calcium carbonate shells and skeletons.
Shift towards Bicarbonate ions
- As the carbonate ions decrease, there is a shift towards the formation of bicarbonate ions.
- This shift makes it more difficult for marine organisms to access carbonate ions for calcification processes.
- Some species may struggle to build or maintain their shells and skeletons in an environment with reduced carbonate ion availability.
In conclusion, ocean acidification has a detrimental effect on the availability of carbonate ions in seawater. This can have far-reaching consequences for marine ecosystems and the organisms that depend on carbonate ions for essential processes like shell formation.
Ocean acidification refers to the process by which the pH of the Earth's oceans is lowered due to the absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This process has significant implications for marine organisms and ecosystems, including the availability of carbonate ions in seawater.
Decrease in Carbonate ions
- Ocean acidification leads to a decrease in the availability of carbonate ions in seawater.
- As more carbon dioxide is absorbed into the oceans, it reacts with water to form carbonic acid.
- This carbonic acid then dissociates into hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions, reducing the concentration of carbonate ions in the water.
- The decrease in carbonate ions can have negative impacts on marine organisms that rely on them to build their calcium carbonate shells and skeletons.
Shift towards Bicarbonate ions
- As the carbonate ions decrease, there is a shift towards the formation of bicarbonate ions.
- This shift makes it more difficult for marine organisms to access carbonate ions for calcification processes.
- Some species may struggle to build or maintain their shells and skeletons in an environment with reduced carbonate ion availability.
In conclusion, ocean acidification has a detrimental effect on the availability of carbonate ions in seawater. This can have far-reaching consequences for marine ecosystems and the organisms that depend on carbonate ions for essential processes like shell formation.
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How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How does ocean acidification affect the availability of carbonate ions in seawater?a)It increases the availability of carbonate ions.b)It has no effect on carbonate ions.c)It decreases the availability of carbonate ions.d)It turns carbonate ions into bicarbonate ions.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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