Democracy provides methods to deal with differences and conflicts by promoting open dialogue, compromise, and peaceful resolution of disputes.

Freedom of Speech and Expression:
- In a democratic society, individuals have the right to express their opinions, beliefs, and ideas freely without fear of censorship or retaliation. This allows for a diversity of viewpoints to be heard and considered in the decision-making process.

Rule of Law:
- Democracies are governed by a system of laws that apply equally to all citizens. This ensures that disputes are resolved through legal channels and that individuals are held accountable for their actions.

Separation of Powers:
- The division of government into separate branches (executive, legislative, and judicial) helps to prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals or groups. This system of checks and balances ensures that decisions are made collectively and fairly.

Political Participation:
- In a democracy, citizens have the opportunity to participate in the political process through voting, running for office, and engaging in activism. This allows for the peaceful transfer of power and fosters a sense of ownership and accountability among the population.

Mediation and Arbitration:
- Democracies often have mechanisms in place to facilitate mediation and arbitration in cases of conflicts between individuals or groups. These processes help to resolve disputes in a fair and impartial manner, without resorting to violence.

Public Debate and Discourse:
- Democratic societies encourage open debate and discussion on important issues, allowing for differing opinions to be heard and considered. This helps to build consensus, promote understanding, and find common ground on contentious issues.
In conclusion, democracy provides a framework for resolving differences and conflicts through peaceful, inclusive, and participatory processes that uphold the rule of law and respect for human rights.