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With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:
1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.
2. It usually causes movement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.
3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.
How many of the statements given above are correct?
- a)Only one
- b)Only two
- c)All three
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the follow...
A team of scientists in the UK recently developed non-invasive measurement techniques and novel analysis methods to decode disease progression and evaluate the effect of potential treatments or lifestyle changes in people with Huntington's disease.
About Huntington’s Disease:
- HD is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells (neurons) in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.
- It has a wide impact on a person's functional abilities and usually results in movement, thinking (cognitive), and psychiatric disorders.
- There are two types of HD:
- Adult-onset is the most common. Persons with this form usually develop symptoms in their mid-30s or 40s.
- Early-onset affects a small number of people and begins in childhood or in the teens.
- Cause:
- A genetic change (mutation) in the HTT gene causes HD.
- The HTT gene makes a protein called huntingtin. This protein helps your nerve cells (neurons) function.
- The normal HTT gene contains a stretch of DNA that specifies the number of times the amino acid glutamine is repeated in the Htt protein. This number varies from 11 to 31.
- In the mutant versions of the HTT gene, this stretch is expanded to encode 35 or more repeats.
- As the number of repetitions increases, the severity of Huntington’s disease increases and its debilitation begins at an earlier age.
- HD is rare. The disease is passed down through families.
- Symptoms:
- HD usually causes movement, cognitive, and psychiatric disorders with a wide spectrum of signs and symptoms.
- The patient suffers mood swings, has difficulty in reasoning, shows abnormal and uncontrollable jerky movements, and experiences difficulty in speaking, swallowing, and walking.
- Treatment:
- There is no cure for HD. There is no known way to stop the disease from getting worse.
- The goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms and help the person function for as long as possible.
Hence option c is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the follow...
Correct Statements about Huntington's Disease:
1. Inherited Disorder:
- Huntington's Disease is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.
2. Symptoms:
- HD usually causes movement, cognitive, and psychiatric disorders.
- Movement disorders include jerky body movements, difficulty walking, and involuntary movements.
- Cognitive symptoms can include difficulty concentrating, memory lapses, and difficulty making decisions.
- Psychiatric symptoms may include depression, anxiety, irritability, and even psychosis.
3. Treatment:
- Currently, there is no cure for Huntington's Disease.
- The goal of treatment is to manage and slow down the progression of symptoms through medication, therapy, and other supportive measures.
Therefore, all three statements provided are correct when discussing Huntington's Disease. This genetic condition can have a significant impact on an individual's physical, cognitive, and emotional well-being, making early detection and appropriate management crucial for improving quality of life for affected individuals.
1. Inherited Disorder:
- Huntington's Disease is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.
2. Symptoms:
- HD usually causes movement, cognitive, and psychiatric disorders.
- Movement disorders include jerky body movements, difficulty walking, and involuntary movements.
- Cognitive symptoms can include difficulty concentrating, memory lapses, and difficulty making decisions.
- Psychiatric symptoms may include depression, anxiety, irritability, and even psychosis.
3. Treatment:
- Currently, there is no cure for Huntington's Disease.
- The goal of treatment is to manage and slow down the progression of symptoms through medication, therapy, and other supportive measures.
Therefore, all three statements provided are correct when discussing Huntington's Disease. This genetic condition can have a significant impact on an individual's physical, cognitive, and emotional well-being, making early detection and appropriate management crucial for improving quality of life for affected individuals.
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With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.2. It usually causesmovement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.2. It usually causesmovement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.2. It usually causesmovement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.2. It usually causesmovement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.2. It usually causesmovement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.2. It usually causesmovement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Huntington’s Disease (HD), consider the following statements:1. It is an inherited disorder that causes nerve cells in parts of the brain to gradually break down and die.2. It usually causesmovement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders.3. There is no cure for HD and the goal of treatment is to slow the symptoms.How many of the statements given above are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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