Problems faced by Indian people during the First World War
- Recruitment of Indian soldiers
The British government recruited a large number of Indian soldiers to fight in the war. This led to a shortage of labor in India, affecting the agricultural sector and causing economic hardships.
- War-induced inflation
The war led to inflation in India, making essential commodities more expensive and reducing the purchasing power of the common people. This further exacerbated the economic difficulties faced by the Indian population.
- Food shortages
Due to the diversion of resources towards the war effort, there were food shortages in India. This led to famines in certain regions, causing widespread suffering and death among the Indian population.
- Impact on industries
The war disrupted trade and industries in India, leading to unemployment and economic instability. Many industries suffered due to the lack of resources and markets, further worsening the economic conditions of the people.
- Political discontent
The Indian people were discontent with the British government's handling of the war and its impact on the Indian population. This discontent fueled the Indian nationalist movement, leading to increased demands for self-rule and independence from British colonial rule.
- Social upheaval
The war brought about social changes in India, with women taking up new roles and responsibilities in the absence of men who had gone to fight in the war. This shift in gender roles had a lasting impact on Indian society.
Overall, the First World War had a significant impact on the Indian population, leading to economic hardships, social changes, and political discontent among the people.