Consider the following statements:1. The climate and soil of the country2. The prominence of slavery in India3. The seven castes of the Indian4. The Pataliputra as the capital of the MauryaHow many of the above were mentioned by Megasthenes in Indica ?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements:

1. The climate and soil of the country

2. The prominence of slavery in India

3. The seven castes of the Indian

4. The Pataliputra as the capital of the Maurya

How many of the above were mentioned by Megasthenes in Indica ?

a)
Only one
b)
Only two
c)
Only three
d)
All four

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements:1. The climate and soil of the count...

Indica is an account left by a Greek ambassador, Megasthenes. This book has not survived, but its fragments are preserved in later Greek and Latin works of Diodorus, Pliny (Roman scholar who cite Megasthenes ’s observations), and Arrian.
Indica describes the sub-continent in terms of its size and shape (India is a quadrilateralshaped country, bound by the ocean on the southern and the eastern side), soil, climate, rivers, plants, animals (contains lengthy descriptions of elephants, horses, and monkeys as it appears that Greeks were specially captivated by Indian animals), produce, administration, society, legends, and folklore. Hence, Option 1 is correct.
Megasthenes in his book Indica wrote all Indians are free and not even one of them is a slave.Hence, Option 2 is incorrect.
Megasthenes, influenced by Herodotus’s classification of the Egyptian society into seven classes based on the professional criterion, mentioned the existence of seven castes in India too. Hence, Option 3 is correct.
The Greek ambassador also refers to the administration of Pataliputra, the capital of the Mauryas. The city was administered by six committees, each of which consisted of five members. Hence, Option 4 is correct.

Answered by Yashina Kapoor · View profile

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Consider the following statements:1. The climate and soil of the country2. The prominence of slavery in India3. The seven castes of the Indian4. The Pataliputra as the capital of the MauryaHow many of the above were mentioned by Megasthenes in Indica ?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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