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With reference to the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age, consider the following statements:
1. The Pandyas are mentioned by Megasthenes in his texts and highlighted the matriarchal influence on the Pandya society.
2. The Pandya territory occupied the southernmost part of the Indian peninsula, with its capital at Kaveripattanam.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age, consider t...
  • The southern end of the Indian peninsula, situated south of the Krishna River, was divided into three kingdoms: Chola, Pandya, and Chera or Kerala.
  • Statement 1 is correct. The Pandyas are first mentioned by Megasthenes, who says that their kingdom was celebrated for pearls. He also speaks of it being ruled by a woman, which suggests some matriarchal influence in Pandya society.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect. The Pandya territory occupied the southernmost and south-eastern portions of the Indian peninsula. and it roughly included the modern districts of Tirunelveli, Ramnad, and Madurai in Tamil Nadu, with its capital at Madurai.
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With reference to the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age, consider t...
Understanding the Pandyas in the Sangam Age
The statements regarding the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age need careful examination to determine their accuracy.
Statement 1: Megasthenes and Matriarchal Influence
- Megasthenes, a Greek ambassador, is known for his detailed accounts of Indian society.
- He did mention various kingdoms of India, including the Pandyas.
- His writings suggest the presence of matriarchal elements in some South Indian societies, which aligns with the Pandyas.
- Therefore, this statement is correct.
Statement 2: Geographic Territory and Capital
- The Pandyas indeed occupied the southernmost part of the Indian peninsula.
- However, their capital was not Kaveripattanam but rather Madurai.
- Kaveripattanam is associated with the Chola dynasty, making this statement incorrect.
Conclusion
- Since Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect, the correct option is (a) 1 only.
- Thus, the correct answer reflects the accurate historical context of the Pandyas during the Sangam age.
In summary, the Pandyas were a significant dynasty with matriarchal influences noted by ancient writers, but their capital was mistakenly identified in the second statement.
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With reference to the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age, consider the following statements:1. The Pandyas are mentioned by Megasthenes in his texts and highlighted the matriarchal influence on the Pandya society.2. The Pandya territory occupied the southernmost part of the Indian peninsula, with its capital at Kaveripattanam.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age, consider the following statements:1. The Pandyas are mentioned by Megasthenes in his texts and highlighted the matriarchal influence on the Pandya society.2. The Pandya territory occupied the southernmost part of the Indian peninsula, with its capital at Kaveripattanam.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 1 2025 is part of Class 1 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 1 exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age, consider the following statements:1. The Pandyas are mentioned by Megasthenes in his texts and highlighted the matriarchal influence on the Pandya society.2. The Pandya territory occupied the southernmost part of the Indian peninsula, with its capital at Kaveripattanam.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 1 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Pandya dynasty during the Sangam age, consider the following statements:1. The Pandyas are mentioned by Megasthenes in his texts and highlighted the matriarchal influence on the Pandya society.2. The Pandya territory occupied the southernmost part of the Indian peninsula, with its capital at Kaveripattanam.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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